02. Mass Spectrometry of Halogenoalkanes and alcohols

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6 Terms

1
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What does peak of 15 usually represent?

CH3+

2
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Describe what peaks you usually see in halogenoalkanes? Why?

Multiple peaks around molecular ion peak due to different isotopes of halogens

3
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What is the ratio of having 79Br and 81Br?

50:50

4
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What is the ratio of having 35Cl and 37Cl? What does this make the peaks look like?

75:25 so 35Cl will have a higher peak

5
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What often occurs to alcohols? How can we see as a peak?

They lose a water molecule so there is a peak 18 below molecular ion

6
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What is a common peak in alcohols?

31 which is CH2OH+ fragment