Endocrine anatomy (ANATOMY 224 II LAB) wip

atropic hormone

directly stimulate target cells to induce effects

parependicular

ocytosin

supraoptic nucleus

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH), conserves kidney water

pituitary gland

2 regions: anterior and posterior

anterior- par diastasis

posterior- par nervosa

growth hormone

par diastasis (anterior pituitary gland) (direct)

prolactin (produces milk, does not secrete)

growth hormone

tropic hormone

tells other glands to produce/ secrete their hormones

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)

Stimulates adrenal cortex to release cortisol.

par nervosa (posterior pituitary gland) (direct)

oxytocin, antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

oxytosin

(ejects milk, does not produce) (bonding hormone)

superoptic nuclei

anti diuretic hormone (arginine vasopressin)

anti diuretic hormone (arginine vasopressin)

restricts releasing urine, conserves water

tropic

Luteinizing Hormone (LH)- ovulation

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)- egg/sperm production

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH)- manages metabolism, energy, and nervous system

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)- cortisol

thyroid hormone

2 lobes: right and left joined at isthmus (middle)

thyroid follicle

colloid

center of thyroid follicle, center of thyroid hormone production

parathyroid gland

right and left, regulates/ elevates calcium level

adrenal gland

that releases adrenaline and cortisol during states of emotional arousal 3 zones 3 hormones

-cortisol

-adrenaline

-epinephrine (a

ghrelin

hunger hormone

parafollicular cells

produce calcitonin

pancreatic islets

insulin and glucagon

alpha hormone

glucagon

beta hormone

insulin

delta hormone

somatostatin (regulate blood levels)