Lecture 04 - Organic Functional Group

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Last updated 4:47 AM on 9/1/26

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60 Terms

1

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<p>What functional group contains only C–C single bonds?</p>

What functional group contains only C–C single bonds?

Alkane

2

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<p>What functional group contains a C=C double bond?</p>

What functional group contains a C=C double bond?

Alkene

3

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<p>What functional group contains a C≡C triple bond?</p>

What functional group contains a C≡C triple bond?

Alkyne

4

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<p>What functional group contains a benzene-like aromatic ring?</p>

What functional group contains a benzene-like aromatic ring?

Aromatic hydrocarbon

5

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<p>What functional group contains an –OH attached to a non-aromatic carbon?</p>

What functional group contains an –OH attached to a non-aromatic carbon?

Alcohol

6

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<p>What functional group contains an –OH directly attached to an aromatic ring?</p>

What functional group contains an –OH directly attached to an aromatic ring?

Phenol

7

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<p>What functional group contains a terminal –CHO?</p>

What functional group contains a terminal –CHO?

Aldehyde

8

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<p>What functional group contains a C=O between two carbons?</p>

What functional group contains a C=O between two carbons?

Ketone

9

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<p>What functional group has the pattern C–O–C?</p>

What functional group has the pattern C–O–C?

Ether

10

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<p>What functional group contains –NH₂ attached to one carbon group?</p>

What functional group contains –NH₂ attached to one carbon group?

Primary amine

11

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<p>What functional group contains –NH– attached to two carbon groups?</p>

What functional group contains –NH– attached to two carbon groups?

Secondary amine

12

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<p>What functional group contains N attached to three carbon groups?</p>

What functional group contains N attached to three carbon groups?

Tertiary amine

13

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<p>What functional group contains a positively charged N attached to four carbon groups?</p>

What functional group contains a positively charged N attached to four carbon groups?

Quaternary ammonium

14

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<p>What functional group contains an –SH group?</p>

What functional group contains an –SH group?

Thiol

15

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<p>What functional group contains an S–S bond?</p>

What functional group contains an S–S bond?

Disulfide

16

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<p>What functional group has the pattern C–S–C?</p>

What functional group has the pattern C–S–C?

Thioether

17

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<p>What functional group contains –COOH?</p>

What functional group contains –COOH?

Carboxylic acid

18

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<p>What functional group has the pattern C(=O)–O–C?</p>

What functional group has the pattern C(=O)–O–C?

Ester

19

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<p>What is a cyclic ester called?</p>

What is a cyclic ester called?

Lactone

20

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<p>What functional group contains CO₃?</p>

What functional group contains CO₃?

Carbonate

21

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<p>What functional group has the pattern N–C(=O)–O?</p>

What functional group has the pattern N–C(=O)–O?

Carbamate

22

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<p>What functional group has the pattern C(=O)–N?</p>

What functional group has the pattern C(=O)–N?

Amide

23

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<p>What is a cyclic amide called?</p>

What is a cyclic amide called?

Lactam

24

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<p>What functional group contains sulfur bonded to four oxygens in a sulfate arrangement?</p>

What functional group contains sulfur bonded to four oxygens in a sulfate arrangement?

Sulfate

25

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<p>What functional group contains a C–O–SO₂– group?</p>

What functional group contains a C–O–SO₂– group?

Sulfonate

26

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<p>What functional group contains S=O between carbon groups?</p>

What functional group contains S=O between carbon groups?

Sulfoxide

27

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<p>What functional group contains N between two carbonyl groups?</p>

What functional group contains N between two carbonyl groups?

Imide

28

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<p>What functional group contains an S–N bond in a sulfur-containing acid derivative?</p>

What functional group contains an S–N bond in a sulfur-containing acid derivative?

Sulfuramide

29

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<p>What functional group contains –SO₂–NH–?</p>

What functional group contains –SO₂–NH–?

Sulfonamide

30

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<p>What functional group contains –SO₂– between carbon groups?</p>

What functional group contains –SO₂– between carbon groups?

Sulfone

31

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<p>What functional group contains phosphorus bonded to oxygens as PO₄?</p>

What functional group contains phosphorus bonded to oxygens as PO₄?

Phosphate

32

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<p>What functional group contains a C–P bond?</p>

What functional group contains a C–P bond?

Phosphonate

33

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<p>What functional group contains a P–C bond and phosphorus in a lower oxidation state?</p>

What functional group contains a P–C bond and phosphorus in a lower oxidation state?

Phosphinate

34

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<p>What functional group contains a P–NH₂ or P–NR group?</p>

What functional group contains a P–NH₂ or P–NR group?

Phosphamide

35

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<p>What phosphorus functional group contains P(=O) bonded to nitrogen and carbon?</p>

What phosphorus functional group contains P(=O) bonded to nitrogen and carbon?

Phosphonamide

36

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<p>What phosphorus functional group contains P(=O) bonded to nitrogen with phosphinic substitution?</p>

What phosphorus functional group contains P(=O) bonded to nitrogen with phosphinic substitution?

Phosphinamide

37

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<p>What functional group contains –NO₂?</p>

What functional group contains –NO₂?

Nitro

38

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<p>What functional group contains –C≡N?</p>

What functional group contains –C≡N?

Nitrile

39

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<p>What is another name for a nitrile group?</p>

What is another name for a nitrile group?

Cyano

40

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What 5-membered aromatic ring contains one NH?

Pyrrole

41

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<p>What saturated 5-membered ring contains one N?</p>

What saturated 5-membered ring contains one N?

Pyrrolidine

42

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<p>What 5-membered aromatic ring contains one O?</p>

What 5-membered aromatic ring contains one O?

Furan

43

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<p>What saturated 5-membered ring contains one O?</p>

What saturated 5-membered ring contains one O?

Tetrahydrofuran

44

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<p>What 5-membered aromatic ring contains O and N separated by a carbon?</p>

What 5-membered aromatic ring contains O and N separated by a carbon?

Oxazole

45

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<p>What 5-membered aromatic ring contains adjacent O and N?</p>

What 5-membered aromatic ring contains adjacent O and N?

Isoxazole

46

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<p>What 6-membered aromatic ring contains one N?</p>

What 6-membered aromatic ring contains one N?

Pyridine

47

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<p>What saturated 6-membered ring contains one N?</p>

What saturated 6-membered ring contains one N?

Piperidine

48

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<p>What 5-membered aromatic ring contains one S?</p>

What 5-membered aromatic ring contains one S?

Thiophene

49

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<p>What saturated 5-membered ring contains one S?</p>

What saturated 5-membered ring contains one S?

Tetrahydrothiophene

50

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<p>What 5-membered aromatic ring contains adjacent S and N?</p>

What 5-membered aromatic ring contains adjacent S and N?

Thiazole

51

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<p>What 5-membered aromatic ring contains separated S and N?</p>

What 5-membered aromatic ring contains separated S and N?

Isothiazole

52

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<p>What 6-membered aromatic ring contains two N atoms opposite each other (1,4)?</p>

What 6-membered aromatic ring contains two N atoms opposite each other (1,4)?

Pyrazine

53

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<p>What 6-membered aromatic ring contains two adjacent N atoms (1,2)?</p>

What 6-membered aromatic ring contains two adjacent N atoms (1,2)?

Pyridazine

54

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<p>What 5-membered aromatic ring contains two adjacent N atoms?</p>

What 5-membered aromatic ring contains two adjacent N atoms?

1H-pyrazole

55

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<p>What 6-membered aromatic ring contains two N atoms in the 1,3 positions?</p>

What 6-membered aromatic ring contains two N atoms in the 1,3 positions?

Pyrimidine

56

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<p>What fused bicyclic ring contains a benzene fused to imidazole?</p>

What fused bicyclic ring contains a benzene fused to imidazole?

Benzimidazole

57

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<p>What functional group contains C bonded to three nitrogens?</p>

What functional group contains C bonded to three nitrogens?

Guanidine

58

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<p>What 5-membered aromatic ring contains two nonadjacent N atoms?</p>

What 5-membered aromatic ring contains two nonadjacent N atoms?

Imidazole

59

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<p>What functional group contains –SeH?</p>

What functional group contains –SeH?

Hydroseleno

60

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<p>What fused bicyclic ring contains benzene fused to pyrrole?</p>

What fused bicyclic ring contains benzene fused to pyrrole?

Indole