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Optical sensors camera
captures images of celestial objects, planets, and the spacecraft’s surroundings for scientific purposes, navigation, and public
Aircraft sensors
are devices or instruments used on airplanes and other aircraft to monitor and gather data about various aspects of the aircraft's operation and its surrounding environment.
Flight parameters monitoring
(altitude, airspeed, attitude and orientation)
Navigation and Positioning
(GPS, inertial, navigation systems)
Environmental Monitoring
(weather sensors, ice detectors)
Engine Monitoring
( pressure and temperature, sensors, vibration sensors)
Fuel and Systems Monitoring
(fuel flow sensors, hydraulic and pneumatic sensors)
Safety and Performance Enhancement
(flight data, recorders/black boxes, proximity sensors)
Pitot Tube
measures total pressure from the aircraft’s forward motion and is used to calculate airspeed
Static ports
measures atmospheric pressure and provide data for altitude and rate of climb
Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS)
AHRS stands for?
Attitude and Heading Reference System
Combines accelerometers and gyroscopes to determine the aircraft’s attitude (pitch, roll, and yaw) and rate of rotation
Radar Altimeter
measures altitude above the ground or water surface, aiding in safe landings and terrain avoidance.
Fuel Flow Sensors
measures the rate consumption, helping pilots manage fuel efficiency and calculate remaining flight time.
Angle of Attack Sensor
measures the angle between the aircraft’s wing and oncoming airflow, providing crucial data for stall warning and control.
Cabin Pressure Sensors
monitors the cabin pressure to ensure passenger comfort and safety at different altitudes
Infrared Sensors
some military and surveillance aircraft use this for night vision target tracking, and reconnaissance.
Traffic Collision Avoidance System
detects and provides alerts about nearby aircraft to prevent mid-air collisions.
Traffic Collision Avoidance System
what is tcas
Terrain Awareness and Warning
System
what is taws
Terrain Awareness and Warning System
Uses databases and sensors to provide warnings about potential terrain or obstacle conflicts
Weather radar
detects and displays weather conditions, including precipitation, turbulence, and thunderstorms.
Control System
is a system of devices or processes designed to manage, regulate, and manipulate the behavior of other systems or processes to achieve desired objectives or maintain specific conditions