Lecture 1: Skull & Orbit 낱말 카드 | Quizlet

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Last updated 12:13 PM on 8/8/26
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468 Terms

1
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skull

• Protection of the delicate organs of the head

• To maintain internal pressure relationships

These are the functions of what?

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Periosteum

Bones of skull covered with layer of connective tissue

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Periosteum

What is continuous with membranes (meninges) covering brain?

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connective tissue

The periosteum is bones of skull covered with layer of what?

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dura mater, arachnoid mater, pia mater

The 3 types of meninges include?

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Meninges

Protects the brain and nervous system mechanically, and also contain cerebrospinal fluid that additionally cushions/protects the brain

7
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Subdural space

space between dura mater and arachnoid mater

<p>space between dura mater and arachnoid mater</p>
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Subdural space

What is 2?

<p>What is 2?</p>
9
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Dura mater

What is 1?

many sensory endings

<p>What is 1?</p><p>many sensory endings</p>
10
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Arachnoid mater

What is 3?

delicate membrane

<p>What is 3?</p><p>delicate membrane</p>
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subarachnoid space

What is 4?

contains cerebrospinal fluid, cerebral arteries, veins & cranial nerves

<p>What is 4?</p><p>contains cerebrospinal fluid, cerebral arteries, veins & cranial nerves</p>
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pia mater

What is 5?

vascular membrane

<p>What is 5?</p><p>vascular membrane</p>
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d

Which layer contains cerebrospinal fluid, cerebral arteries, veins & cranial nerves?

a) Dura mater

b) Subdural space

c) Arachnoid mater

d) Subarachnoid space

e) Pia mater

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c

Which layer consists of a delicate membrane?

a) Dura mater

b) Subdural space

c) Arachnoid mater

d) Subarachnoid space

e) Pia mater

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e

Which layer consists of a vascular membrane?

a) Dura mater

b) Subdural space

c) Arachnoid mater

d) Subarachnoid space

e) Pia mater

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a

Which layer consists of many sensory endings?

a) Dura mater

b) Subdural space

c) Arachnoid mater

d) Subarachnoid space

e) Pia mater

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Dura mater

thick, outermost layer of the meninges surrounding and protecting the brain and spinal cord, contains many sensory endings.

<p>thick, outermost layer of the meninges surrounding and protecting the brain and spinal cord, contains many sensory endings.</p>
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Arachnoid mater

middle layer of the meninges, delicate membrane.

<p>middle layer of the meninges, delicate membrane.</p>
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subarachnoid space

a space in the meninges beneath the arachnoid membrane and above the pia mater that contains cerebrospinal fluid, cerebral arteries, veins & cranial nerves.

<p>a space in the meninges beneath the arachnoid membrane and above the pia mater that contains cerebrospinal fluid, cerebral arteries, veins & cranial nerves.</p>
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Pia mater

thin, delicate, vascular inner membrane of the meninges

<p>thin, delicate, vascular inner membrane of the meninges</p>
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frontal lobe

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
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chiasm

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>
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optic nerve

What structure is 5?

<p>What structure is 5?</p>
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temporal lobe

What structure is 4?

<p>What structure is 4?</p>
25
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occipital bone

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
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sagittal suture

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>
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parietal bone

What structure is 3?

<p>What structure is 3?</p>
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Lambdoid suture

What structure is 4?

<p>What structure is 4?</p>
29
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sagittal plane

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
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lambdoid suture

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>
31
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coronal suture

What structure is 3?

<p>What structure is 3?</p>
32
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frontanelle

soft spot between the skull bones of an infant

<p>soft spot between the skull bones of an infant</p>
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supraorbital notch

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
34
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frontal suture

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>
35
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anterior fontanelle

What structure is 3?

<p>What structure is 3?</p>
36
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frontal bone

What structure is 4?

<p>What structure is 4?</p>
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coronal suture

What structure is 5?

<p>What structure is 5?</p>
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parietal bone

What structure is 6?

<p>What structure is 6?</p>
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Zygomatic bone

What structure is 7?

<p>What structure is 7?</p>
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Maxilla

What structure is 8?

<p>What structure is 8?</p>
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Mandible

What structure is 9?

<p>What structure is 9?</p>
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anterior fontanelle

What structure is 10?

<p>What structure is 10?</p>
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frontal bone

What structure is 11?

<p>What structure is 11?</p>
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nasal bone

What structure is 12?

<p>What structure is 12?</p>
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Zygomatic bone

What structure is 13?

<p>What structure is 13?</p>
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temporal bone

What structure is 14?

<p>What structure is 14?</p>
47
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occipital bone

What structure is 15?

<p>What structure is 15?</p>
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posterior fontanelle

What structure is 16?

<p>What structure is 16?</p>
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parietal bone

What structure is 17?

<p>What structure is 17?</p>
50
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occipital bone

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
51
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sagittal suture

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>
52
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parietal bone

What structure is 3?

<p>What structure is 3?</p>
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lambdoid suture

What structure is 4?

<p>What structure is 4?</p>
54
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frontal bone

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
55
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coronal suture

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>
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lambdoid suture

What structure is 3?

<p>What structure is 3?</p>
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sagittal suture

What structure is 4?

<p>What structure is 4?</p>
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frontal bone

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
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coronal suture

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>
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parietal bone (right)

What structure is 3?

<p>What structure is 3?</p>
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sagittal suture

What structure is 4?

<p>What structure is 4?</p>
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lambdoid suture

What structure is 5?

<p>What structure is 5?</p>
63
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occipital bone

What structure is 6?

<p>What structure is 6?</p>
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frontal bone

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
65
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parietal bone

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>
66
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greater wing of sphenoid bone

What structure is 3?

<p>What structure is 3?</p>
67
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squamous part of temporal bone

What structure is 4?

<p>What structure is 4?</p>
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Sutures

The skull consists of 29 bones united by immoveable joints known as?

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age

The skull consists of 29 bones united by immoveable joints known as sutures that tend to ossify and disappear with....

70
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fontanelles

At birth, sutures not closely opposed, and covered by membranes known as?

71
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fontanelles

What allows for growth of skull in first 12-18 months of life?

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Saggital, coronal, lambdoid

What are the 3 main sutures of the skull?

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sagittal suture

What suture separates the 2 parietal bones?

<p>What suture separates the 2 parietal bones?</p>
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coronal suture

What suture is 90 degrees to saggital suture separating the parietal bone from frontal bone?

<p>What suture is 90 degrees to saggital suture separating the parietal bone from frontal bone?</p>
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lambdoid suture

What suture lies between the parietal and occipital bone?

<p>What suture lies between the parietal and occipital bone?</p>
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sutural ligament

The connective tissue between the bones of the skull

77
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Cranial, Facial

Skull consists of 2 parts, which are?

78
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Cranial

What section of the skull protects the brain, pituitary gland, auditory, and part of the visual system?

79
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cranial

What section of the skull consists of the following bones:

• Frontal

• Parietal (x2)

• Temporal (x2)

• Occipital

• Sphenoid

• Ethmoid

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Frontal, Parietal, Temporal, Occipital, Sphenoid, Ethmoid

The cranial section protects the brain, pituitary gland, auditory, and part of the visual system. It consists of what cranial bones?

81
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a

The frontal bone is part of the

a) Cranial section

b) Facial section

<p>The frontal bone is part of the </p><p>a) Cranial section</p><p>b) Facial section</p>
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a

The parietal bone is part of the

a) Cranial section

b) Facial section

<p>The parietal bone is part of the </p><p>a) Cranial section</p><p>b) Facial section</p>
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a

The temporal bone is part of the

a) Cranial section

b) Facial section

<p>The temporal bone is part of the </p><p>a) Cranial section</p><p>b) Facial section</p>
84
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a

The occipital bone is part of the

a) Cranial section

b) Facial section

<p>The occipital bone is part of the </p><p>a) Cranial section</p><p>b) Facial section</p>
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a

The sphenoid bone is part of the

a) Cranial section

b) Facial section

<p>The sphenoid bone is part of the </p><p>a) Cranial section</p><p>b) Facial section</p>
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a

The ethmoid bone is part of the

a) Cranial section

b) Facial section

<p>The ethmoid bone is part of the </p><p>a) Cranial section</p><p>b) Facial section</p>
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frontal bone

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
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parietal bone

what structure is 2?

<p>what structure is 2?</p>
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greater wing of sphenoid bone

what structure is 3?

<p>what structure is 3?</p>
90
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squamous part of temporal bone

What structure is 4?

<p>What structure is 4?</p>
91
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orbital part of frontal bone

What structure is 5?

<p>What structure is 5?</p>
92
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occipital bone

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
93
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lambdoid suture

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>
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parietal bone

What structure is 3?

<p>What structure is 3?</p>
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squamous part of temporal bone

What structure is 4?

<p>What structure is 4?</p>
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coronal suture

What structure is 5?

<p>What structure is 5?</p>
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frontal bone

What structure is 6?

<p>What structure is 6?</p>
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greater wing of sphenoid bone

What structure is 7?

<p>What structure is 7?</p>
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ethmoid bone

What structure is 1?

<p>What structure is 1?</p>
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lacrimal bone

What structure is 2?

<p>What structure is 2?</p>