Japan's Industrial Revolution:

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22 Terms

1
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Who held real power in feudal Japan?

Shogun

2
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What is the order of the Japanese feudal society?

Emperor, Shogun, Daimyo, Samurai, Peasants/Artisans, Merchants

3
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What is the order of the English society?

King, Lords, Lesser Lords, Knights, Peasants, Merchants

4
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Define the word Daimyo

Warrior Lords

5
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Define the word Shogun

Supreme Military Commander

6
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Define the word Samurai

Those who serve

7
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What did Tokugawa do?

He defeated all his rivals for power and united Japan under his Shogunate.

8
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All power was centralized in the government but some forms of feudalism remained, what is this called?

Centralized Feudalism

9
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What did the Shogun forbid the Daimyo from doing?

Forbid the from rebuilding their castles and moving out of the capital

10
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Who was the only member of the Japanese class structure to serve in the military?

Samurai

11
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Give one of the things that brought large harvests

Seeds

12
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What did food surpluses support?

Rapid population growth

13
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What sprung up around the castles?

Towns

14
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Like the Lords and Knights, the Daimyo were rich in land, but had little of what?

Money

15
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Why was the Merchant class unhappy?

The Merchant class was unhappy being on the bottom of the social ladder even though they were wealthier

16
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What problem did the Peasant class face?

Heavy taxes

17
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What did commoner Matthew Perry do?

He took his warships into Tokyo Bay and demanded Japan opens it's ports to trade

18
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With the U.S and other countries pushing Japan around, what ensued that removed the Shogun from power?

A revolt

19
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What is Japan's motto?

A Rich Country, A Strong Military

20
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What was Japan's plan to beat them at their own game?

To study Western Culture, Economics, Factories, Government, Industry, Technology, and Telegraphs

21
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What was familiar about the Japanese Constitution to ours?

All citizens were equal before the law

22
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What sprang up rapidly in Japan as a result to Q20?

The government set up a Buildings, Factories, Industry, Manufacturing, Railroads, Roads, and Telegraphs