Computer Programming Fundamentals and History

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Vocabulary flashcards covering core computer programming concepts and key historical programming languages based on lecture slides.

Last updated 12:24 AM on 9/2/26
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8 Terms

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Computer Program

A series of instructions written to perform a specified task on a computer.

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Programmer

A person who writes, develops, and debugs the computer program.

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Computer Programming

The art or process and science of creating/writing program, which involves planning and designing solutions for a particular problem and then writing code using a programming language.

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Programming Language

A tool that allows programmers to write commands or programs that can easily be understood by a person and translated into codes that are machine-readable.

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Machine Language

An early programming language that relates electric switching 0 for off and 1 for on.

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Assembly Language

A programming language used by programmers in the 1940s alongside the first modern computer.

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FORTRAN

Formula Translating System, a programming language created in the 1950s.

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