Medical Terminology and Body Organization Flashcards

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Vocabulary flashcards covering medical terminology, word analysis, body organization, regions, prefixes, combining forms, and suffixes from the lecture transcript.

Last updated 7:51 PM on 8/29/26
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60 Terms

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Adipose tissue

Fat tissue

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RUQ

Right Upper Quadrant containing liver, gallbladder, part pancreas and intestines

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LUQ

Left Upper Quadrant containing liver, stomach spleen, part pancreas and intestines

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RLQ

Right Lower Quadrant containing part intestines, ovary, fallopian tub, appendix, ureter

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LLQ

Left Lower Quadrant containing part intestines, ovary, fallopian tub, ureter

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Body cavities

Cranial, Thoracic, Abdominal, Pelvic, spinal

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Abdominopelvic regions

Right hypochondriac, Right lumbar, Right inguinal, Epigastric, Umbilical, Hypogastric, Left hypochondriac, Left lumbar, Left inguinal

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Anatomical divisions of the back

Cranial, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacral, Pelvic, Coccygeal

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Strep

Strips

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Staph

Cluster

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Anti-

Against

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Ante-

Before or infront

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Con-

Together

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Ad-

Towards

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Hypo-

Deficient, below

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Inter-

Between

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Intra-

Within

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Dys-

Abnormal, bad

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Tachy-

Fast

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Dia-

Through, complete

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Peri-

Surrounding

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Retro-

Behind, backward

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Post-

After

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Brady-

Slow

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arthr/o

Joint

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adip/o

Fat

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Cardi/o

Heart

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cerebr/o

Cerebrum

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Cyst/o

Bladder

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Encephal/o

Brain

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Hemato/o

Blood

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Hepat/o

Liver

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Phag/o

Swallow

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Rect/o

Rectum

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Strept/o

Twisted chain

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Staph/o

Cluster

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dipl/o

Double

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gastr/o

Stomach

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-al

Pertaining to

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-ia

Condition or state of

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-ic

Pertaining to (describe body part)

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-stomy

Artificial opening

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-tomy

Incision

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-ectomy

Removal

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-cele

Hernia

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-gram

Record

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-opsy

Process of viewing

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-Itis

Inflamation

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-penia

Deficiency / decrease (cells or substances)

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-cocci

Round bacteria

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-cyte

Cells

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-cardia

Heart

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-malacia

Softening

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-megaly

Mega

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-lysis

Breakdown, destruction

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-pathy

Disease condition

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-graph

Instrument of recording

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-stasis

Stopping

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-genesis

Producing

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-plasia

Growth