pulmonary volumes and capacities
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20 Terms
tidal volume
vol of air inspired or expired with each normal breath
500ml
normal TV
inspiratory reserve volume
amt of air that can still be inspired in after a normal inspiration
3000ml
normal IRV
expiratory reserve volume
amt of air that can still be expired after a normal expiration
1000ml
normal ERV
residual volume
amt. of air left/remained inside the lungs after max expiration
1500ml
normal RV
inspiratory capacity
amt of air that can be maximally inspired in after normal expiration
3500ml
normal IC
IRV + TV
formula for IC
functional residual capacity
amt of air left inside lungs after normal expiration
2500ml
normal FRC
ERV + RV
formula for FRC
vital capacity
amt of air that can be maximally expired after maximal inspiration
4500ml
normal VC
IC + ERV
formula for VC
total lung capacity
amt of air that can be contained inside lungs after maximal inspiration
6000ml
normal TLC
VC + RV
formula for TLC