GPS/GIS

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14 Terms

1
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What is GNSS

Global Navigation Satellite System

2
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What are the two core concepts GPS uses to calculate position

Time differences and satellite position

3
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Two broad categories of GPS use

Navigation and data collection

4
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Why is GPS important for people or industries today?

It provides accurate mapping and navigation for both people and industries, as well uses in surveying, data collection, and warfare and more.

5
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What are the five other GNSS systems around the world

Galileo, GLONASS, BDS, QZSS, NAVIC

6
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What is a system?

A group of entities or activities that interact for a common purpose

7
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What is an information system

System that processes raw data for the objective of collecting, storing, analyzing, and presenting information which will be useful in decision-making.

8
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What is a Geographic Information System

A type of system that specifically processes spatial data, and a mapping system that visualizes geographic
information about features by explicitly referencing
them to locations on Earth’s surface.

9
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Spatial

Refers to any space

10
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Geospatial

anything that has to do with the study or practical use of how geographic features occupy or are distributed across space

11
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Geographic

Earth’s surface and subsurface

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GIS five uses (5 M’S)

Mapping, Measurements, Monitoring, Modeling, Management

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GIS uses to answer questions about?

Locations, Conditions, Spatial Patterns, Spatiotemporal, Inference

14
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Primary Functions of GIS

Geovisualization, Geoprocessing, Geodata