CHAPTER I: COMMON ETHICAL THEORIES

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13 Terms

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Relativism

a theory that is no universal moral norm of right and wrong

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Subjective relativism

holds that each person decides right and wrong for himself/herself

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Cultural Relativism

ethical theory that the meaning of "right" and "wrong"

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The F2 Epidemic

problems of an ITE instructor

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DIVINE COMMAND THEORY

is based on the idea that good actions are aligned with the will of God

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Obedience

Divine command theory is based on _____________ not reason

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Ethical Egoism

is philosophy that each person should focus on his or her self-interest

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CONSEQUENTIALISM

the end justifies the means

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Jeremy Bentham

was an early and influential advocate of utilitarianism

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Utilitarian

believes in "the greatest happiness for the greatest number

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Duty-driven (Kantian

individuals obey the law because it is the right thing to do

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Consequence-driven

obedience comes from the persuasive power of the law

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The Anti-Dynasty Law

The failure of Congress to pass the long-promised