Chemistry spheres

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31 Terms

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Geosphere

Sphere that means Earth/ground

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What the geosphere contains

This sphere contains only non-living things like rocks and mountains.

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Examples of geosphere

Mountains, dirt, rocks, canyons

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Atmosphere

Sphere that means air

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Layers of the atmosphere

Troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere (including exosphere)

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Spheres of the Earth

geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, cryosphere, biosphere

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What the atmosphere contains

All the gases and air around us

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What the atmosphere DOES NOT contain

space and rain

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This is the sphere that is between Earth's geosphere and space

Atmosphere

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Examples of atmosphere

The air you breathe, carbon dioxide, nitrogen

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Biosphere

Sphere that means life

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What the biosphere includes

All living things

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Examples of biosphere

grass, plants, trees, humans, animals

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Hydrosphere

Sphere that means water

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These are the two spheres that are sometimes lumped together as one sphere

Hydrosphere and cryosphere

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What the hydrosphere includes

This sphere includes all water, including lakes, streams, and salt water (like the ocean)

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Examples of hydrosphere

Lake Weir (the lake), the Atlantic Ocean

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Cryosphere

This sphere means ice

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Examples of the cryosphere

Glaciers, Alaska, snow, sleet, hail

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What is weather?

What's happening daily, minute-by-minute or this week in the atmosphere

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What is climate?

What has happened in the atmosphere on average over the past 30 years

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Water evaporating from the surface of a lake moves from the…

Hydrosphere to the atmosphere

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When dead plants decompose and nitrogen is returned to the soil, the interaction is between which two spheres?

Biosphere to geosphere to atmosphere

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What might happen if the earth didn't have an atmosphere?

We wouldn't be able to breathe and would get hit directly by the sun's radiation, meteors, etc.

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When carbon dioxide dissolves from the air into the ocean, what is the direction the interactions goes?

Atmosphere to hydrosphere

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When a plants takes carbon dioxide from the air which two spheres are interacting?

Biosphere and atmosphere

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When volcanoes erupt, dust and ash particles spread through much of the air blocking the sun. Which two spheres are interacting?

Geosphere and atmosphere

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When plants draw nutrients from the soil, the interaction is between which two spheres?

Geosphere and biosphere

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A thunderstorm is a connection between what two spheres?

Hydrosphere and atmosphere

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A snowstorm is a connection between what two spheres?

Cryosphere and atmosphere

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When you walk through the snow, what two spheres are interacting?

Cryosphere and biosphere