Peds - development/ newborns

unoccupied play

baby is makin movement with their arms,legs,hands,feet. discover body movement

solitary play

play alone and not inrested on others

spectator/ onlooker

child watches and oserves others play but WONT play with them

parallel play

child plays alonside/near other but NOT PLAY with them yet

associate play

child starts with others during play

cooperative play

plays with others and has intrested on others

sucking and rooting

stroke/ corner of mouth —> head turns rowards stimulus

palmar grasp

object in plam - infant grasp

plantar grasp

touch sole of foot - toes curl

Moro

Sudden loss of support - arms&legs extended (spead in c)

Tonic neck

turn head to one side - arm/leg extend

babinski

stroke outer suole up toward toes - toes fan upward

stepping

flat feet on surface - steeping movemt

ASQ ages and stages questionnaire

parent -completed questionnaire

CDC

cliniciad administeres development screening

Red Flag -MOTOR

no sitting by 9 month

no walking by 18 month

Red flag -Language

no babling 12 months

not a single word by 18 months

Red Flag - Social

no social smile - 3 months

no interactove play - 12 months

cephaloducal

growth of head to toe

proximodistal

growth from center of body outward

Posterior fontanelle

closes at 6 - 8 weeks

Anterior fontanelle

closes 12 - 18 months

meconium

first stool

head circumference

13- 14 inch

length

19- 21 in

weight

6-9lbs

head circumference 0-6months

grows 1.5cm/month

Head circumference 6-12 mnths

grows 0.5cm/ month

weight gain rate first months

5-7 oz per week

bulging fontanelle

means Increased intracaranial pressure

Sunken fontanelle

suggests dehydration

newborns see objects from ..

8-12 inches

binoculariety ability is gained by

4 mnths

Red flag - Sensory

Not responding to sounds —> 4 - 6 months

not responding to name —> 12 months

importance of touch

essential for emotional and physial development

• rooting

• sucking

• grasp

feeding is every

3-4 hours

amout of vitamin D

400 IU/DAY

feeding is every ..

4-6 hours

when is the highest risk of infection

1yr

how much water can u give ater 6 month

4 oz

how to measure I&Os

• weighing diapper

separation anxiety begins

4- 8 mnths

separatin anxiety is peaking at

11 - 18 months

stranger fear is prominent at

6-8 months

rule of 3 *memorize

3 hours / day

3 days / week

mora than 3 weeks

5 s to calm the colic

1. shushing

2. swaddle

3. sawing

4. sidelying

5. sucking