Bovine clinical tools

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Artificial Insemination gun​

Artificial Insemination gun​ is designed for ½ or ¼ cc straws of:

​​frozen semen

Artificial Insemination gun​ Pass through cervix to place semen in

uterine body​

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Cito AI thawing kit​

Semen thawed at ___ F

95-97 deg. F​

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Head Snare ​

Head Snare ​Place behind ears and inside mouth to:

put traction on head

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Obstretrical Chains and Chain Handles​

Obstretrical Chains and Chain Handles​ are double looped around feet to:

reduce pressure on limb

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Fetotome

Fetotome​ guards what 2 structures of the female cow from wire injuries

uterine and vaginal mucosa

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Barnes Dehorner​

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Electric Dehorner​

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Newberry Knife​

with Newberry Knife​, Grasp scrotum and slice through bottom 1/3 to

expose testicles

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Callicrate Banding Tool​

What vaccine should you give before banding & using emasculator

tetanus vaccine

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Burdizzo emasculator​

Burdizzo emasculator​ used to clamp what 2 structures of the male

testicular vasculature and vas deferens

Local anesthesia​ used for bovine blocks

lidocaine

block Used for standing flank laparotomies​

L Block ​

L block anesthetic should be placed where

all tissue layers including the muscle.

L block takes how many mins for effect

10 to 15 minutes

block used to create a large flank anesthetic zone​

Paravertebral Block ​

Paravertebral Blocks which vertebrae

T13, L1, and L2

Paravertebral Blocks has what 2 approaches

Dorsal and lateral

Paravertebral Block ​dorsal approach is placed near what structure

intervertebral foramina​

Paravertebral Block ​can place up to how many mL per inj site in cattle

10-20 mL

Paravertebral Block can place up to how many mL per inj site in sheep’s and goats

2-5 mL

Paravertebral Block ​is in effect from ___ to the ___

skin to peritoneum

Block is in effect from the skin to the peritoneum, including what muscle

longissimus

Paravertebral Block ​lateral approach is placed near the tips of what structure

transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae​

block used for desensitization of the horn and horn base​

Cornual Nerve Block ​

Cornual Nerve Block ​is used in what 2 animals

1. cattle

2. goats

Cornual Nerve Block is usually used on (single or multiple) nerves

Single nerve​

Cornual Nerve Block uses ___ mL in calves

3-5 mL

Cornual Nerve Block uses ___ mL in calves

5-10 mL

Another name for Intravenous Regional Analgesia ​

Bier Block

For feet procedures, place tourniquet & underneath padding at:

midcarpus or midtarsus

For proximal procedures, place just proximal to:

carpus or tarsus

Intravenous Regional Analgesia ​uses how many mL per inj site

10-30 mL

Do not leave tourniquet in place for longer than:

2 hrs

Commonly used in obstetrics and prolapses​

Caudal Epidural Analgesia ​

Caudal Epidural Analgesia ​desensitizes what 5 structures of the female cow

anus, perineum, vulva, caudal vagina, and caudal aspects of the thighs

Caudal Epidural Analgesia ​is placed on the e dorsal aspect of the tail base at what structure

first intercoccygeal space

For Caudal Epidural Analgesia, use how much

1 mL/ 100 kg

how long does it take for Caudal Epidural Analgesia ​to take effect

10-20 min

how long does Caudal Epidural Analgesia last

1-2 hrs