Lab 12: Brain Regions & Functions

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Last updated 7:48 AM on 7/16/26
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36 Terms

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Occipital lobe

What SPECIFIC REGION processes vision?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION processes vision? </p>
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Cerebrum

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains OCCIPITAL LOBE?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains OCCIPITAL LOBE?</p>
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Pons

What SPECIFIC REGION localizes sound and provides respiratory control?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION localizes sound and provides respiratory control?</p>
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Brainstem

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains PONS?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains PONS?</p>
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Superior colliculus, midbrain

What SPECIFIC REGION follows moving objects with head and neck?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION follows moving objects with head and neck?</p>
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Brainstem

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains SUPERIOR COLLICULUS (MIDBRAIN)?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains SUPERIOR COLLICULUS (MIDBRAIN)?</p>
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Temporal lobe, olfactory cortex

What SPECIFIC REGION processes smell (OLFACTION)?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION processes smell (OLFACTION)?</p>
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Cerebrum

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains TEMPORAL LOBE & OLFACTORY CORTEX?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains TEMPORAL LOBE &amp; OLFACTORY CORTEX?</p>
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Inferior colliculus, midbrain

What SPECIFIC REGION follows sound with head and neck?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION follows sound with head and neck?</p>
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Brainstem

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains INFERIOR COLLICULUS & MIDBRAIN?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains INFERIOR COLLICULUS &amp; MIDBRAIN?</p>
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Hypothalamus

What SPECIFIC REGION controls thirst and hunger?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION controls thirst and hunger?</p>
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Diencephalon

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains HYPOTHALAMUS?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains HYPOTHALAMUS?</p>
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Insula

What SPECIFIC REGION processes taste (GUSTATION)?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION processes taste (GUSTATION)?</p>
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Gustation

Processing taste.

<p>Processing taste.</p>
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Cerebrum

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains INSULA?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains INSULA?</p>
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Pituitary gland

What SPECIFIC REGION is “Vice President” of the endocrine system?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION is “Vice President” of the endocrine system?</p>
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Diencephalon

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains PITUITARY GLAND?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains PITUITARY GLAND?</p>
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Thalamus

What SPECIFIC REGION controls sensory relay and filters?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION controls sensory relay and filters?</p>
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Diencephalon

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains THALAMUS?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains THALAMUS?</p>
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Medulla oblongata

What SPECIFIC REGION controls cardiac, respiratory, and blood pressure control?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION controls cardiac, respiratory, and blood pressure control?</p>
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Brainstem

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains MEDULLA OBLONGATA?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains MEDULLA OBLONGATA?</p>
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Hypothalamus

What SPECIFIC REGION is the “President” of the endocrine and autocrine system?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION is the “President” of the endocrine and autocrine system?</p>
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Diencephalon

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains HYPOTHALAMUS?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains HYPOTHALAMUS?</p>
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Temporal lobe, auditory cortex

What SPECIFIC REGION processes hearing?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION processes hearing?</p>
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Cerebrum

What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains TEMPORAL LOBE (AUDITORY CORTEX)?

<p>What MAJOR BRAIN REGION contains TEMPORAL LOBE (AUDITORY CORTEX)?</p>
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Cerebellum

What SPECIFIC and MAJOR REGION corrects movements?

<p>What SPECIFIC and MAJOR REGION corrects movements?</p>
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Precentral gyrus, primary motor cortex

What SPECIFIC REGION initiates skeletal muscle movement?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION initiates skeletal muscle movement?</p>
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Cerebrum

What MAJOR REGION contains PRECENTRAL GYRUS (PRIMARY MOTOR CORTEX)?

<p>What MAJOR REGION contains PRECENTRAL GYRUS (PRIMARY MOTOR CORTEX)?</p>
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Postcentral gyrus, primary somatosensory cortex

What SPECIFIC REGION receives touch information?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION receives touch information?</p>
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Cerebrum

What MAJOR REGION contains POSTCENTRAL GYRUS (PRIMARY SOMATOSENSORY CORTEX)?

<p>What MAJOR REGION contains POSTCENTRAL GYRUS (PRIMARY SOMATOSENSORY CORTEX)?</p>
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Pineal gland

What SPECIFIC REGION produces melatonin?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION produces melatonin?</p>
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Diencephalon

What MAJOR REGION contains PINEAL GLAND?

<p>What MAJOR REGION contains PINEAL GLAND?</p>
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Corpus callosum

What SPECIFIC REGION controls interhemispheric communication?

<p>What SPECIFIC REGION controls interhemispheric communication?</p>
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Interhemispheric communication

Process by which the left and right hemispheres of the brain exchange sensory, motor, and cognitive data.

<p>Process by which the left and right hemispheres of the brain exchange sensory, motor, and cognitive data.</p>
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Cerebrum

What MAJOR REGION contains CORPUS CALLOSUM?

<p>What MAJOR REGION contains CORPUS CALLOSUM? </p>
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Brainstem, cerebrum, cerebellum, diecephalon

What are the four major BRAIN REGIONS?