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45 Terms

1

Shema

A prayer from the book of Deuteronomy

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2

Decalogue

Another name for the Ten Commandments

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3

idolatry

Giving worship to something or someone other than the true God.

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4

atheism

Belief that God does not exist

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5

sacred

holy

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6

reverence

honor, love, and respect

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7

blasphemy

the act or offense of speaking sacrilegiously about God or sacred things; profane talk.

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8

perjury

lying under oath

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9

cursing

calling on God to bring evil or harm to someone or something

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10

Sabbath

a day set apart to rest and honor God

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11

Paschal Mystery

The suffering, death, Resurrection, and Ascension of Jesus Christ

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12

Apostles

the 12 chosen disciples of Jesus who spread his teachings, teacher and follower of God

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13

Advent

the first season of the liturgical year, prepares us for Christ's birth

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14

Trinity

The Father, Son and Holy Spirit, three persons in one God.

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15

Theology

the study of religion and God

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16

Epistles

New Testament, letters of St. Paul

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17

Doctorine

official teachings and beliefs of the Catholic Church established by Scripture, tradition and magisterial authority

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18

Magisterium

the living, teaching authority of the Catholic Church

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19

Immaculate Conception

Mary was conceived without Original Sin and remained free from personal sin throughout her entire life.

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20

Mass

the central act of Catholic worship during which the Eucharist is celebrated

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21

Baptism

Sacrament by which God cleanses all sin, and one becomes a member of the church.

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22

Confirmation

confirms our faith and establishes a deeper bond with God

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23

The Eucharist

the reception of the Lord's Body & Blood, the proclamation of the Word of God

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24

Reconciliation

repentance, including the sorrow for sins and the firm intention to sin no more
Peace and serenity of conscience

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25

Anointing of the Sick

A sacrament of healing, administered by a priest to a baptized person, in which the Lord extends his loving, healing touch through the Church to those who are seriously ill or dying.

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26

Holy Orders

people who serve their community to spread the Word, by teaching, leading them in worship and guiding the Church as a whole

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27

Matrimony

Perfects the human love of the spouses, sanctifies them on their way to eternal life with God

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28

human dignity

the value and worth that we share because God created us in his image and likeness

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29

natural law

God's or nature's law that defines right from wrong and is higher than human law

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30

conscience

Our ability to know the difference between good and evil, right and wrong

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31

free will

God's gift to human beings of the freedom and ability to choose what to do

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32

Original Sin

The fallen state of human nature into which all generations of people are born

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33

eternal life

a life of happiness with God forever

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34

grace

A participation, or a sharing, in God's life and friendship

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35

Church

the community of people who believe in Jesus Christ, have been baptized in him, and follow his teachings

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36

Holiness

a participation in God's goodness and a response to God's love by the way that we live

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37

Kingdom of God

The power of God's love active in our lives and in our world

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38

moral-decision making

to choose actions that show our love for God, others, and ourselves

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39

well-formed conscience

a conscience that is educated so that it is able to recognize what is good and then direct us to act on that good

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40

social sin

unjust situations and conditions that negatively impact society and its institutions

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41

conversion

turning back to God with all one's heart

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42

New Commandment

Jesus' teaching that we are to love one another as he loves us

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43

Temple

The holy place in Jerusalem where Jewish people gathered to worship God

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44

scribes

Jewish government officials and scholars of the Law

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45

Great Commandment

"You shall love the Lord, your God, with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind."

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