cameras (CCTV and FDAS)

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44 Terms

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Factors to consider while choosing CCTV Cameras

lens, sensor, output resolution, structure of cctv cameras

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Lens

the smaller the size in mm, the wider the area you will be able to see

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Fixed lenses, Varifocal lenses

2 Types of Lenses

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Fixed lenses

often used indoors because they provide a general view of the area

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Varifocal lenses

often used outdoors because zoom and focus can be adjusted (within a range) to capture specific details

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CMOS and CDD

main types of sensors used in CCTV

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output resolution

the higher the MP, the better the resolution of the camera

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Structure of CCTV Cameras

ideal type of camera to use will largely depend on the purpose and the environment of your application

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Analog cameras

uses an image sensor to capture video

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Analog cameras

costs less

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Analog cameras

DVR is easier to set up and understand; installation is a bit more straightforward

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Analog cameras

recorded video files tend to be smaller; more difficult to hack

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IP/Network cameras

use internet protocol technology to transmit video data over the ethernet network

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IP/Network cameras

typically required network infrastructure such as switches, routers, and network

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IP/Network cameras

Wi-Fi cameras are also a kind of ___________

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IP/Network cameras

higher resolution, better image quality, remote access and analytics, and scalability

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IP/Network cameras disadvantages

complication during set-up; high cost; high bandwidth requirements; higher storage requirements

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IP/Network cameras

designed for easy live streaming over the internet

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Analog cameras

require additional hardware components to translate their electronic signals into digital for transmission over the internet

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Closed-circuit television cameras (CCTV)

integral components of surveillance systems used in various settings; serves the purpose of monitoring and recording activities in their vicinity

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bullet camera

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c-mount camera

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day/night camera

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dome camera

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hidden camera

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panoramic camera

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pan tilt camera

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thermal camera

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vandal proof camera

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Pan tilt camera

possible to pan, tilt, and zoom; can manually control or program this to follow an accurate view of things; best suited for large areas that require active monitoring

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Panoramic camera

provide an efficient way of monitoring large areas and can help reduce potential blind spots; low maintenance as they have no moving part

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C-mount camera

can use detachable lenses to suit different purposes; if you need surveillance beyond distance, this camera with a particular lens can achieve that purpose

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Varifocal lens

often used to fine-tune focal distance and angle of view; can be zoomed in and out without losing focus

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Hidden camera

designed to be discreet and inconspicious; typically compact and lightweight making them easy to conceal

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Hidden camera

offers feature such as: motion detection, night vision, and remote viewing capabilities

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Vandal proof camera

designed to withstand intentional or accidental damage form vandalism/tampering; built with robust and durable materials; designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions and physical assaults

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Vandal proof camera

include features such as infrared night vision and wide dynamic range for clear imaging in challenging lighting conditions

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Dome camera

designed to withstand all elements both inside and outside; allows camera to work even in low-light or no-light settings due to built-in infrared LEDs

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Vandal resistant, weatherproof, sleek design, high resolution, discreet positioning, monitor at a wide angles, night vision

main benefits of dome camera

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Bullet camera

named for their distinct cylindrical shape

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Long-range vision; easy installation

advantages of bullet camera

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Day/night camera

capable of operation in both normal and poorly lit environment; benefit from not requiring inbuilt infrared illuminators as they can capture clear video and images thanks to their extra sensitive imaging chips

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Thermal cameras

use infrared technology to capture images based on the heat emitted by objects rather than visible light; effective in lowlight and challenging weather conditions

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Thermal cameras

widely used in areas where standard cameras may not perform well (complete darkness, fog, areas with harsh weather conditions)