lab 8: synthesis of organic compounds

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7 Terms

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Ester hydrolysis

the difference in two structure is a single functional group

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Reflux

heating the chemical reaction for a specific amount of time, while continually cooling the vapor produced back into liquid form, using a condenser

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Techniques used in this lab:

Refluxing

Vacuum filtration

Melting point analysis

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<p>Glassware for refluxing</p>

Glassware for refluxing

10ml round bottom flask and reflux/water cooled condenser

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Glassware for vacuum filtration

Hirsch funnel, 25ml filtration flask, and ring stand

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Other items needed:

Ring/clamp stand, aluminum block, hotplate, and two water tubes for reflux/water cooled condenser

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Chemicals used:

Methyl salicylate, 6M Sodium hydroxide, and 3M sulfuric acid