Des B1: Unit 24: People and daily life

Admit

thừa nhận: to confess or acknowledge something, often reluctantly (verb)

Arrest

bắt giữ: to seize someone legally, typically for committing a crime (verb)

Charity

từ thiện: an organization or fund that provides help to those in need; the act of giving (noun)

Commit

cam kết: to promise to do something; also to carry out (especially a crime) (verb)

Community

cộng đồng: a group of people living in the same area or sharing common interests (noun)

Court

tòa án: a place where legal cases are heard and justice is administered (noun)

Criminal

tội phạm: a person who has committed a crime (noun) / relating to crime (adj)

Culture

văn hóa: the social behavior, norms, and practices of a particular group (noun)

Familiar

quen thuộc: well-known or easily recognizable (adj)

Government

chính phủ: the governing body of a nation or state, making decisions and laws (noun)

Habit

thói quen: a regular practice or routine (noun)

Identity card

thẻ căn cước: an official document to verify a person's identity (noun)

Illegal

bất hợp pháp: not allowed by law (adj)

Politics

chính trị: activities associated with governance or political affairs (noun)

Population

dân số: the total number of people living in a specific area (noun)

Prison

nhà tù: a facility for the confinement of individuals convicted of crimes (noun)

Protest

biểu tình: a public demonstration expressing objection to something (verb/noun)

Resident

cư dân: a person who lives somewhere permanently or for a long time (noun)

Responsible

chịu trách nhiệm: being accountable for something or someone (adj)

Rob

cướp: to take property unlawfully from a person or place (verb)

Routine

thói quen hàng ngày: a regular way of doing things or a daily schedule (noun)

Schedule

lịch trình: a plan for carrying out a process or procedure (noun)

Situation

tình huống: a set of circumstances or a state of affairs (noun)

Social

xã hội: relating to society or its organization (adj)

Society

xã hội: a community of people living together, sharing customs and traditions (noun)

Steal

đánh cắp: to take someone else's property without permission (verb)

Tradition

truyền thống: customs or beliefs passed down through generations (noun)

Typical

đặc trưng: representing the usual characteristics of a type or group (adj)

Vote

bầu cử: a formal expression of choice or opinion in an election (verb/noun)

Youth club

câu lạc bộ thanh thiếu niên: a place for young people to meet and engage in activities (noun)

Break in(to)

đột nhập: to enter a place illegally, typically a restricted area (verb)

Catch up (with)

bắt kịp: to reach the same standard or level as someone (verb)

Get away with

thoát khỏi: to escape punishment for a wrongdoing (verb)

Get up

Thức dậy: to rise from bed; to stand (verb)

Move in

Chuyển vào: to start living in a new place (verb)

Put away

cất đi: to place something in its proper location (verb)

Wake up

tỉnh dậy: to cease sleeping (verb)

Wash up

giặt giũ: to clean oneself or dishes (verb)

Against the law

trái phép: in violation of legal statutes (phrase)

At the age of

vào độ tuổi: refers to a specific point in one's life (phrase)

In public

nơi công cộng: occurring or done in a place where the general public can see (phrase)

In response to

đáp lại: in reaction to something (phrase)

in touch (with)

liên lạc: maintaining communication with someone (phrase)

In your teens/twenties/etc

trong độ tuổi thanh niên/hai mươi: referring to the age range from 13-19 or 20-29 (phrase)

Agree

đồng ý: to have the same opinion or to consent (verb)

Agreement

thỏa thuận: a mutual arrangement or understanding (noun)

Disagree

không đồng ý: to have a different opinion or to refuse to consent (verb)

Believe

tin tưởng: to accept something as true; to hold a conviction (verb)

Belief

niềm tin: an acceptance that something exists or is true (noun)

Unbelievable

khó tin: difficult to accept as true; extraordinary (adj)

Courage

courage: the ability to confront fear or adversity (noun)

Courageous

dũng cảm: having or showing bravery (adj)

Elect

bầu cử: to choose someone to hold public office through voting (verb)

Election

cuộc bầu cử: the process of voting to select a person for public office (noun)

Equal

bình đẳng: being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value (adj)

Equality

bình đẳng: the state of being equal, especially in social or political rights (noun)

Unequal

không công bằng: not equal in quantity, size, or quality (adj)

Life

cuộc sống: the condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter (noun)

Live

sống: to have life; to exist (verb)

Alive

còn sống: having life; not dead (adj)

Nation

quốc gia: a large group of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language (noun)

Nationality

quốc tịch: the status of belonging to a particular nation (noun)

International

quốc tế: relating to or involving two or more countries (adj)

Peace

hòa bình: a state of tranquility or quietness; absence of disturbance (noun)

Peacefully

hòa bình: in a way that is peaceful; without disturbance or conflict (adv)

Shoot

bắn: to fire a projectile, such as a bullet, from a weapon (verb)

Prisoner

tù nhân: a person confined in prison (noun)

Angry (with sb) about

tức giận: feeling or showing strong annoyance or displeasure (adj)

Guilty of

có tội: responsible for a specified wrongdoing or crime (adj)

Accuse sb of

buộc tội: to charge someone with an offense or crime (verb)

Blame sb for

đổ lỗi: to hold someone responsible for something negative (verb)

Blame sth on

đổ lỗi cho: to assign responsibility for something to a cause or person (verb)

Criticise sb for

phê bình: to express disapproval of someone or their actions (verb)

Forget about

quên: to fail to remember something (verb)

Forgive sb for

tha thứ: to stop feeling angry about a mistake or offense (verb)

Invite sb to

mời: to request someone's presence at an event (verb)

Punish sb for

trừng phạt: to impose a penalty on someone for a wrongdoing (verb)

Share sth with

chia sẻ: to give a portion of something to someone else (verb)

Smile at

mỉm cười: to make a facial expression of happiness or friendliness (verb)