Key Terms Group 1

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77 Terms

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aberrant (adj)

deviating from the norm

(noun: abberation)

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abscond (verb)

to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide

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alacrity (noun)

eager and enthusiastic willingness

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anomaly (noun)

deviation from the normal order, form, or rule; abnormality (adj form: anamalous)

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approbation (noun)

an expression of aprroval or praise

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arduous (adj)

strenous, taxing; requiring signnifcant effort

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assuage (verb)

to ease or lessen; to appease or pacify

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audacious (adj)

daring or fearless; recklessly bold (noun form: audacity)

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austere (adj)

without adornment; bare; severely simple; ascetic (noun form: austerity)

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axiomatic (adj)

taken as a given; possessing self-evident truth (noun form: axion)

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canonical (adj)

following or in agreement with accepted, taditional standards (noun form:canon)

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capricious (adj)

inclined to change one’s own mind impusively; erratic, unpredictable

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censure (verb)

to criticize severely; to officially rebuke

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chicanery (noun)

trickery or subterfuge

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connoisseur (noun)

an informed and astute judge in mattters of taste; expert

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convulted (adj)

complex or complicated

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disabuse (verb)

to undecieve; to set right

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discordant (adj)

conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound

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disparate (adj)

findamentally distinct or dissimilar

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effrontery (noun)

extreme boldness; presumptuosness

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eloquent (adj)

well-spoken, expressive, articulate (noun form: eloquence)

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enervate (verb)

to weaken; to reduce in vitality

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ennui (noun)

dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy

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equivocate (verb)

to use ambiguois language with deceptive intent (adj form: equivocal)

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erudite (adj)

very learned; scholorly (noun form: erudition)

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exculpate (verb)

to exonerate; the clear of blame

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exigent (adj)

urgent; pressing; requiting immeditate action or attention

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extemporaneous (adj)

improvised; done without preperation

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filibuster (noun)

intentional obstruction; especially using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action

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fulminate (verb)

to loudlly attack or denounce

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ingenuous (adj)

artless; frank and candid; lacking in sophistication

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inured (adj)

accustoed to accepting something undesriable

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irascible (adj)

easily angered; prone to temeramental outburts

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laud (verb)

to praise highly (adj form: laudatory)

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lucid (adj)

clear; easily understood

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magnanimity (noun)

to quality of being gernerously noble in mind and heart, especially in forgiving (adj form: magniminous)

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martial (adj)

associated with war and armed forces

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mundane (adj)

of the world; typically of or condered with the ordinary

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nascent (adj)

coming into being; in early dvelopmental stages

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nebulous (adj)

vegue: clody: lacking clearly defind form

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neologism (noun)

a new word, expression, or usage, the creation or use of new words or senses

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noxious (adj)

harmful, injurous

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obtuse (adj)

lacking sharpness of intellect; not clear or precise in thought or expression

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obviate (verb)

to anticipate and make unnecessary

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onerous (adj)

troubling; burdesome

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paen (noun)

a song ot hymn of praise and thanksgiving

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parody (noun)

a humorous imitation intended for ridicule or comic effect, especially in literature and art

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perennial (adj)

recurrent through the year or many years; happening repeatedly

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perfidy (noun)

intentional breach of faith; treachery (adj form: perfidous)

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perfunctory (adj)

cursory; done without care or interest

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perspicacious (adj)

acutely perceptive; having keen discernment (noun form: perspicacity)

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prattly (verb)

to babble meaninglessly; to talk in an empty and idle manner

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precipitate (adj)

acting with excessive haste or impusle

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precipitate (verb)

to cause or happen before anticipated or required

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prediliction (noun)

a disposition in favor of something; preference

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prescience (noun)

foreknowledge of events; knowing of events prior to their accuring (adj form: prescient)

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prevariacate (verb)

to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead

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qualms (noun)

misgiving; reservation; causes for hesitancy

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recant (verb)

to retract, especially a previusly held belief

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refute (verb)

to disprove; to successfully argue against

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relegate (verb)

to forcibly assign, especially to a lower place or position

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reticent (adj)

quite; reserved; reluctant to express thoughts and feelings

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solicitous (adj)

concerned and attentive; eager

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sordid (adj)

characterized by filth, grime, or squalor; foul

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sporadic (adj)

occuring inly occasionally, or in scattered instances

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squander ( verb)

to waster by spending or using irresponsibly

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static (adj)

not moving, active, or in motion; at rest

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stupefy (verb)

to stun, baffle, or amaze

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stymie (verb)

to block; to thwart

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synthesis (noun)

the combination of parts to make a whole (verb form: synthesize)

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torque (noun)

a force that causes rotation

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tortuous (adj)

winding; twisting; execessively complicated

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truculent (adj)

fierce and cruel; eager to fight

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veracity (noun)

truthfuleness; honesty

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virulent (adj)

extrememly harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagnistic

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voracious (adj)

having insatiable appetite for an activityor pusite; ravenous

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waver (verb)

to move to and for; to sway; to be unsettled in opinon