Veterinary Science CDE: 2022 - 2026 Identification List

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302 Terms

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Ambubag

a hand-held device commonly used to provide positive pressure ventilation to patients who are not breathing or not breathing adequately

<p>a hand-held device commonly used to provide positive pressure ventilation to patients who are not breathing or not breathing adequately</p>
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Anestetic machines

equipment used for inhalation anesthesia, including flow meters, vaporizers, and sources of compressed gas.

<p>equipment used for inhalation anesthesia, including flow meters, vaporizers, and sources of compressed gas.</p>
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Autoclave

Piece of equipment used to sterilize articles by way of steam under pressure and/or dry heat

<p>Piece of equipment used to sterilize articles by way of steam under pressure and/or dry heat</p>
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Autoclave tape indicator

To make sure the instruments have been properly sterilized; tape will change colors

<p>To make sure the instruments have been properly sterilized; tape will change colors</p>
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Backhaus Towel Clamps

perforating clamp used for grasping tissue, securing towels or drapes (patient's skin) and holding or reducing small bone fractures.

<p>perforating clamp used for grasping tissue, securing towels or drapes (patient's skin) and holding or reducing small bone fractures.</p>
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Balling Gun

a metal device used to hold medicine to administer to large animals

<p>a metal device used to hold medicine to administer to large animals</p>
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Bandaging material - Elasticon

stretchy, adhesive bandaging material that applies local pressure

<p>stretchy, adhesive bandaging material that applies local pressure</p>
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Bandaging Material - Roll Gauze

a sterile covering for any wound or abrasion to protect against infection

<p>a sterile covering for any wound or abrasion to protect against infection</p>
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Bandaging Material - Vet Wrap

self-adhering, low pressure bandage

<p>self-adhering, low pressure bandage</p>
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Bands (castration or docking)

specialized bands used to remove the testicles during castration or to dock the tail by cutting off the blood supply

<p>specialized bands used to remove the testicles during castration or to dock the tail by cutting off the blood supply</p>
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Cat Bag

A restraint device designed to enclose a cat's body while providing access to treatment sites

<p>A restraint device designed to enclose a cat's body while providing access to treatment sites</p>
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Catch pole (dog snare)

A long pole with an attached noose at one and, used for controlling animals

<p>A long pole with an attached noose at one and, used for controlling animals</p>
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Catheter - Butterfly

A hollow flexible tube with the same purpose as IV but used for shorter durations

<p>A hollow flexible tube with the same purpose as IV but used for shorter durations</p>
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Catheter - IV

a catheter that is inserted into a vein for supplying medications or nutrients directly into the bloodstream or for diagnostic purposes such as studying blood pressure.

<p>a catheter that is inserted into a vein for supplying medications or nutrients directly into the bloodstream or for diagnostic purposes such as studying blood pressure.</p>
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Catheter- Tomcat Urinary

a thin tube that is used to drain/empty

urine from the bladder of male cats

<p>a thin tube that is used to drain/empty</p><p>urine from the bladder of male cats</p>
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Centrifuge

machine used to separate substances by spinning them at high speed

<p>machine used to separate substances by spinning them at high speed</p>
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Chemical Indicator Strips

used to test the sterilization in surgical packs by changing color

<p>used to test the sterilization in surgical packs by changing color</p>
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Cold sterile tray

used to cold sterilization of surgical instruments

<p>used to cold sterilization of surgical instruments</p>
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Dehorner - Barnes

Used to dehorn calves 3-4 months old

<p>Used to dehorn calves 3-4 months old</p>
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Dehorner - Electric

for dehorning up to 2 months old; no blood loss

<p>for dehorning up to 2 months old; no blood loss</p>
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Dental Floats

used on horses to remove the sharp points of teeth or even out the mouth by filing, reduces pain, odor, and eating problems

<p>used on horses to remove the sharp points of teeth or even out the mouth by filing, reduces pain, odor, and eating problems</p>
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Dental Scaler

Used to locate and remove unsightly stains, plaque and bacterial debris

<p>Used to locate and remove unsightly stains, plaque and bacterial debris</p>
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Drench Gun- Small Ruminant

a handheld syringe that is used to administer large doses of oral medication or in rehydrating livestock that will not drink

<p>a handheld syringe that is used to administer large doses of oral medication or in rehydrating livestock that will not drink</p>
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Ear Notcher

to make permanent identifying marks in the ears of pigs, goats, and sheep

<p>to make permanent identifying marks in the ears of pigs, goats, and sheep</p>
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Elastrator

A device used in bloodless castration and in the docking of tails of livestock, accomplished by applying a small strong rubber band.

<p>A device used in bloodless castration and in the docking of tails of livestock, accomplished by applying a small strong rubber band.</p>
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Elizabethan collar

cone-shaped collar placed on animals to prevent chewing on wounds/incisions

<p>cone-shaped collar placed on animals to prevent chewing on wounds/incisions</p>
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Emasculators

A tool that is used to castrate an animal by crushing the spermatic cord

<p>A tool that is used to castrate an animal by crushing the spermatic cord</p>
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endoscope

an instrument used for visual examination of internal structures

<p>an instrument used for visual examination of internal structures</p>
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Endotracheal Tubes

Artificial Airway most commonly inserted in patients who have had general anesthetics or in emergency situations when mechanical ventilation is required

<p>Artificial Airway most commonly inserted in patients who have had general anesthetics or in emergency situations when mechanical ventilation is required</p>
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Fecal Loop

a plastic loop with slotted ends used for quick and easy fecal samples

<p>a plastic loop with slotted ends used for quick and easy fecal samples</p>
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Fecalyzers

Disposable and standardized system made to diagnose parasites

<p>Disposable and standardized system made to diagnose parasites</p>
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Feeding Tubes for small animals

Used to administer liquidized foods or nutrients that is inserted through the tube to the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, or jejunum

<p>Used to administer liquidized foods or nutrients that is inserted through the tube to the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, or jejunum</p>
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Fetal Extractor- Calf

supply uniform and consistent tension to aid in the delivery of livestock

<p>supply uniform and consistent tension to aid in the delivery of livestock</p>
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Alligator Forceps

compressing or grasping tissues in surgical operations, used to remove foreign bodies and other purposes

<p>compressing or grasping tissues in surgical operations, used to remove foreign bodies and other purposes</p>
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Forceps - Allis Tissue

surgical instrument with sharp teeth used to hold or grasp heavy tissue such as intestine and skin.

<p>surgical instrument with sharp teeth used to hold or grasp heavy tissue such as intestine and skin.</p>
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Forceps - Babcock Tissue

forcep with loop blades designed to hold a short length of intestine without compressing, also used to grasp delicate tissues in large procedures

<p>forcep with loop blades designed to hold a short length of intestine without compressing, also used to grasp delicate tissues in large procedures</p>
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Forceps- Brown-Adson thumb

designed with fine teeth at tips used for grasping delicate tissue

<p>designed with fine teeth at tips used for grasping delicate tissue</p>
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Forceps- Crile

used for holding delicate tissue or for vessel compression

<p>used for holding delicate tissue or for vessel compression</p>
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Forceps- Kelly

used to clamp off vessels that control the flow of blood

<p>used to clamp off vessels that control the flow of blood</p>
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Forceps - Halstead mosquito hemostatic

popular, fine-pointed, ratcheted hemostats used to crush very small vessels.

<p>popular, fine-pointed, ratcheted hemostats used to crush very small vessels.</p>
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Forceps - Rat Tooth Thumb

used for manipulating and holding tissue during suturing

<p>used for manipulating and holding tissue during suturing</p>
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Gravity feeder/ J tube

tube inserted through the abdomen and into the jejunum (the second part of the small bowel) to assist with feeding and to provide nutrition

<p>tube inserted through the abdomen and into the jejunum (the second part of the small bowel) to assist with feeding and to provide nutrition</p>
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Head Gate

structure used to contain large animals so that procedures can be performed safely; prevents the animal from backing away, restrains movement.

<p>structure used to contain large animals so that procedures can be performed safely; prevents the animal from backing away, restrains movement.</p>
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Hog snare

Restraint for swine, goes over the upper jaw, prevents them from backing up

<p>Restraint for swine, goes over the upper jaw, prevents them from backing up</p>
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Hoof knife

Removing hard and uneven surfaces on an untrimmed hoof

<p>Removing hard and uneven surfaces on an untrimmed hoof</p>
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Hoof rasp

file used to smooth the rough edges of the hoof wall after trimming

<p>file used to smooth the rough edges of the hoof wall after trimming</p>
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IV administration set

A disposable device used to deliver IV fluids to patients, admitting liquid substance directly into the circulatory system.

<p>A disposable device used to deliver IV fluids to patients, admitting liquid substance directly into the circulatory system.</p>
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Laparoscope

tool used for visual examination of the abdominal cavity

<p>tool used for visual examination of the abdominal cavity</p>
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Laryngoscopes

light source that should accompany the endoscope to allow for better visualization and better access the airway

<p>light source that should accompany the endoscope to allow for better visualization and better access the airway</p>
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Muzzle- basket

a metal/wire guard fitted over an animal's nose and jaws to prevent it biting or eating.

<p>a metal/wire guard fitted over an animal's nose and jaws to prevent it biting or eating.</p>
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Muzzle- nylon

Wraps securely around the mouth preventing any mouth movement

<p>Wraps securely around the mouth preventing any mouth movement</p>
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Needle holder- Mayo-Hegar

light weight tool with cross-hatched faces used in surgery to hold needle for sutures

<p>light weight tool with cross-hatched faces used in surgery to hold needle for sutures</p>
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Needle holder- Olsen-Hegar

needle holder combined with cutting blade; used for driving the needle then cutting the suture without need of changing instruments

<p>needle holder combined with cutting blade; used for driving the needle then cutting the suture without need of changing instruments</p>
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Obstetrical chain and handle

used for aid in pulling the calf/foal out gently

<p>used for aid in pulling the calf/foal out gently</p>
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Ophthalmoscope

instrument used for visual examination of the eye

<p>instrument used for visual examination of the eye</p>
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Otoscope

instrument used for visual examination of the ear

<p>instrument used for visual examination of the ear</p>
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Pig tooth nippers

single-handed, scissor type tool used to nip off the teeth of pigs

<p>single-handed, scissor type tool used to nip off the teeth of pigs</p>
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Radiology personal protective equipment (PPE)

used to protect vet techs from harmful radiation during x-rays of injured or sick animals

<p>used to protect vet techs from harmful radiation during x-rays of injured or sick animals</p>
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Rectal prolapse ring- swine

Used to correct and prevent further rectal prolapse, also used as an alternative to surgical amputation of prolapse in swine

<p>Used to correct and prevent further rectal prolapse, also used as an alternative to surgical amputation of prolapse in swine</p>
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Rumen magnet

put in reticulum "hardware stomach" collects metal

<p>put in reticulum "hardware stomach" collects metal</p>
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Scalpel blade

Disposable blades used for making incisions with minimal trauma

<p>Disposable blades used for making incisions with minimal trauma</p>
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Scalpel handle

Used to hold the scalpel blade.

<p>Used to hold the scalpel blade.</p>
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Scissors- Suture wire cutting

Surgical scissors designed to cut small-caliber suturing wires.

<p>Surgical scissors designed to cut small-caliber suturing wires.</p>
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Bandage Scissors.

blunt point on one blade that aids in slipping under the bandage without cutting the patient

<p>blunt point on one blade that aids in slipping under the bandage without cutting the patient</p>
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Scissors- Lister bandage

sizing dressings and removing bandages used to cut tougher material

<p>sizing dressings and removing bandages used to cut tougher material</p>
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Scissors- Littauer suture removal

used to cut all types of skin sutures except wire

<p>used to cut all types of skin sutures except wire</p>
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Scissors- Mayo dissecting

heavy scissors used to cut dense connective tissue

<p>heavy scissors used to cut dense connective tissue</p>
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Scissors- Metzenbaum dissecting

surgical scissors designed for cutting delicate tissue (such as fat) and blunt dissection

<p>surgical scissors designed for cutting delicate tissue (such as fat) and blunt dissection</p>
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Silver nitrate sticks

used to stop bleeding from a blood vessel

<p>used to stop bleeding from a blood vessel</p>
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Small animal oxygen cage

used in stabilization of small animals by minimizing handling while continuously administering oxygen

<p>used in stabilization of small animals by minimizing handling while continuously administering oxygen</p>
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Snook ovariohysterectomy hook

a surgical instrument with a curved, button tip used to retrieve a horn of the uterus when performing ovariohysterectomy in dogs and cats.

<p>a surgical instrument with a curved, button tip used to retrieve a horn of the uterus when performing ovariohysterectomy in dogs and cats.</p>
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Speculum- Large animal oral

used to keep the mouth locked in open position during dental or oral procedures

<p>used to keep the mouth locked in open position during dental or oral procedures</p>
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Speculum- Small animal oral

used to keep the mouth open during dental visits (small animal)

<p>used to keep the mouth open during dental visits (small animal)</p>
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Speculum- vaginal

An instrument used to widen the opening of the vagina so that the cervix is more easily visible.

<p>An instrument used to widen the opening of the vagina so that the cervix is more easily visible.</p>
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Squeeze chute

a strongly built stall or cage for holding cattle, horses, or other livestock safely while they are examined, marked, or given veterinary treatment.

<p>a strongly built stall or cage for holding cattle, horses, or other livestock safely while they are examined, marked, or given veterinary treatment.</p>
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Staple remover

Removes staples

<p>Removes staples</p>
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Stethoscope

instrument used for listening to internal body sounds

<p>instrument used for listening to internal body sounds</p>
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Surgical drapes

Sterile fabric or fabric-like material used to isolate the surgical site from the rest of the body and other possible sources of contamination.

<p>Sterile fabric or fabric-like material used to isolate the surgical site from the rest of the body and other possible sources of contamination.</p>
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Suture needle- cutting

-Often used during surgery to close skin and subcutaneous tissue

-Needle point is triangular with a cutting edge

<p>-Often used during surgery to close skin and subcutaneous tissue</p><p>-Needle point is triangular with a cutting edge</p>
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Suture Needle- Taper

curved needle with the eye at the point; used for passing ligatures around aneurysms or vessels

<p>curved needle with the eye at the point; used for passing ligatures around aneurysms or vessels</p>
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Syringe- automatic, multi-dose

to administer intramuscular or subcutaneous injections to multiple animals without reloading the syringe

<p>to administer intramuscular or subcutaneous injections to multiple animals without reloading the syringe</p>
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Tattooing instruments-small and large

used to place a permanent identification number on livestock animals

<p>used to place a permanent identification number on livestock animals</p>
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Tonometer

instrument used to measure pressure

<p>instrument used to measure pressure</p>
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Tourniquet

The bleeding control method used when a wound continues to bleed despite the use of direct pressure and elevation; useful if a patient is bleeding severely from a partial or complete amputation.

<p>The bleeding control method used when a wound continues to bleed despite the use of direct pressure and elevation; useful if a patient is bleeding severely from a partial or complete amputation.</p>
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Trocar and Cannula

instrument used to puncture abdomen and rumen to relieve bloat

<p>instrument used to puncture abdomen and rumen to relieve bloat</p>
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Twitch Chain

A device used to clamp down on a horse's muzzle with a chain for the purpose of controlling him or keeping him distracted

<p>A device used to clamp down on a horse's muzzle with a chain for the purpose of controlling him or keeping him distracted</p>
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Twitch humane

to distract a horse's attention from minor procedures by inflicting mild pain

<p>to distract a horse's attention from minor procedures by inflicting mild pain</p>
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Blowfly (Family Calliphoridae)

a large and typically metallic-colored fly that lays its eggs on meat and carcasses

<p>a large and typically metallic-colored fly that lays its eggs on meat and carcasses</p>
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Calcium oxalate crystals

Octahedral square with diagonal lines

Colorless envelopes

<p>Octahedral square with diagonal lines</p><p>Colorless envelopes</p>
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Cat Warble (Genus Cuterebra)

Also known as a botfly maggot

The maggots crawl on the skin of passing animals and enter into the tissue via an orifice (ex: mouth, nasal passage, or external wound)

Migrate through tissues to the skin where they create a warble (a small lump in the skin)

Most found burrowed around the animal's face or neck

<p>Also known as a botfly maggot</p><p>The maggots crawl on the skin of passing animals and enter into the tissue via an orifice (ex: mouth, nasal passage, or external wound)</p><p>Migrate through tissues to the skin where they create a warble (a small lump in the skin)</p><p>Most found burrowed around the animal's face or neck</p>
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Cocci (Bacteria)

Any bacteria that is rounded, or circular. Can be found almost anywhere, and many good types are found in humans. It may cause skin irritations, and sometimes serious diseases.

<p>Any bacteria that is rounded, or circular. Can be found almost anywhere, and many good types are found in humans. It may cause skin irritations, and sometimes serious diseases.</p>
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Coccidia (Genus Isospora or Eimeria)

Microscopic intestinal parasites of dogs and cats

Typically characterized by a round oval shape, with one to multiple sporocysts in their center

Rapid multiplication of the parasite in the intestinal wall causes the cells of the intestinal lining to rupture

They cause disease most commonly in puppies and kittens less than six months old, or in adult animals with a weakened immune system

<p>Microscopic intestinal parasites of dogs and cats</p><p>Typically characterized by a round oval shape, with one to multiple sporocysts in their center</p><p>Rapid multiplication of the parasite in the intestinal wall causes the cells of the intestinal lining to rupture</p><p>They cause disease most commonly in puppies and kittens less than six months old, or in adult animals with a weakened immune system</p>
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Demodectic Mite (Genus Demodex)

Mites that cause severe or patchy hair loss and severe dermatitis in dogs, less commonly in cats

<p>Mites that cause severe or patchy hair loss and severe dermatitis in dogs, less commonly in cats</p>
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Ear Mite (Family Psoroptidae; Genus Otodectes

A surface mite that is typically found in the ear canal of some mammals

Microscopic in size

Highly contagious from animal to animal

Lives on cats and dogs (as well as has been found on foxes, ferrets, rabbits)

<p>A surface mite that is typically found in the ear canal of some mammals</p><p>Microscopic in size</p><p>Highly contagious from animal to animal</p><p>Lives on cats and dogs (as well as has been found on foxes, ferrets, rabbits)</p>
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Eosinophils

a white blood cell containing granules that are readily stained by eosin.

<p>a white blood cell containing granules that are readily stained by eosin.</p>
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Epithelial cells (Urine)

small traces are normal, Increased amounts indicate renal disease

<p>small traces are normal, Increased amounts indicate renal disease</p>
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Flea Larva (Genus Ctenocephalides)

avoids light and extreme temps; feed on organic debris; feces "flea dirt"; 3 stages of moults

<p>avoids light and extreme temps; feed on organic debris; feces "flea dirt"; 3 stages of moults</p>
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Flea Tapeworm Egg (Genus Dipylidium)

passed anally within mobile segments from an infected dog. Once outside the body, these segments dry out and release their egg cargo.

<p>passed anally within mobile segments from an infected dog. Once outside the body, these segments dry out and release their egg cargo.</p>
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Flea Tapeworm Segment (Genus Dipylidium)

segments filled with eggs that eventually break off and leave your dog's body in the feces.

<p>segments filled with eggs that eventually break off and leave your dog's body in the feces.</p>
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Flea Tapeworm (Genus Dipylidium)

parasite

<p>parasite</p>