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During a FIXED PEDAL setting approach adjust airspeed to ____ knots or above until final. Once established on final, decelerate to ____ KIAS +___/ -____ while maintaining less than ____ FPM rate of descent. If the nose is ____ of the ground track _______ the approach, if the nose is ______ then _______ approach. Arrive over the _____________ of the landing area approximately ___ AGL _____________. If the nose is to the left maintain altitude with the collective while ________ forward speed until the aircraft is __________ with the landing area. If the nose yaws to the ______ past the centerline apply _________________. Collective application will accelerate the right yaw. When the aircraft is aligned with the intended landing direction and a _________________ can be accomplished, the IP will announce the ____________________.
70
40
10
5
300
left
continue
right
abort the
first one third
5
at or above ETL
decreasing
aligned
right
forward cyclic
successful landing
maneuver is complete
Note. _______ component is advantageous during approach and landing. The P* should consider selecting an area where a shallow approach can be accomplished with a ______________.
Left crosswind x 2
Tail Rotor Drive Failure/Fixed-Pitch Tail Rotor Control Failure - Forward Flight
As it pertains to the above Procedure:
a. The procedure will vary depending on flight conditions, _______ and ___________ of the helicopter
b. Landing surface should be _______ (e.g. concrete, asphalt) and _______.
c. _________ crosswind is advantageous
d. __________ is advantageous
e. In final phase of flare the helicopter can yaw to the ______ due to friction effects.
f. Before touchdown, the ground speed should be reduced to a _________.
Collective lever - Reduce to obtain minimum sideslip angle
Airspeed - Maintain 70 KIAS or higher
Suitable landing area - Select
Shallow approach with nose left - Perform
If the airspeed can be reduced below 40 kts with the nose still pointing to the left:
Airspeed - Reduce close to ground until nose is aligned with the flight direction
Landing - Perform
If the nose direction changes from left to right at airspeeds higher than 40 kts
Airspeed - Increase
Approach - Abort, climb to sufficient height for autorotation
Autorotation - Perform
power setting
mass
hard
flat
left
headwind
left
minimum
Hypoxia results when the body ______________. It generally is associated with flights at high altitude. However, other factors such as _______ abuse, heavy ________, and various __________ can interfere with blood’s ability to _______ and ________ oxygen, thereby reducing the body’s tolerance to hypoxia. The four major types of hypoxia are:
1
2
3
4
lacks O2
alcohol
smoking
medications
carry
absorb
hypoxic
hypemic
stagnant
histotoxic
The four stages of hypoxic hypoxia and associated altitudes are:
Indifferent 0-10,000’
Compensatory 10,000-15,000’
Disturbance 15,000-20,000’
Critical 20,000’
A smoker at sea level is actually at a physiological altitude of _______ feet compared to a non-smoker
5,000
List the prevention methods for Hypoxic Hypoxia
Limiting time at altitude
using supplemental O2
pressurizing the cabin
To help prevent or relieve middle ear discomfort associated with changes in altitude, crewmembers can equalize pressure during descent by _________, __________, or ________________________. If these methods do not work, personnel can perform the ___________ maneuver. To do this, _______ the mouth, ________ the nose shut, tilt the head upwards, and ________ sharply.
swallowing
yawning
tensing the throat muscles
Valsalva
close
pinch
blow
If middle ear discomfort is not relieved by the action in the previous answer, you should ________ to a level at which pressure can be _________. A slow ___________ is then recommended.
ascent
equalized
descent
Rotor RPM Limitations
