Civics Bee remaining stuff

American Federation of Labor (AFL-CIO)

A union of unions that represents workers and fights for better wages and working conditions.

Americans for Democratic Action

A liberal political group that supports Democratic candidates and policies.

Cabinet

The President's advisors that head a department.

Centers for Disease Control (CDC)

Agency that protects public health by tracking and preventing diseases.

Christian Coalition

A conservative political group that promotes Christian values in politics.

Congressional Black Caucus

A group of African American members of Congress focusing on issues important to the Black community.

Congressional Budget Office (CBO)

Provides budget information to Congress to support informed spending decisions.

Consumer Product Safety Commission

Agency that protects the public from unsafe products and sets safety standards.

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Agency that protects the environment and enforces environmental laws.

Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)

Regulates air travel and sets safety standards for airlines and pilots.

Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

An agency that regulates TV, radio, and phone companies.

Federal Election Commission (FEC)

Agency that enforces campaign finance laws.

Federal Reserve ("The Fed")

The central bank of the U.S. that controls the money supply.

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Agency that regulates food and drugs to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Framers

The individuals who wrote the Constitution.

Intergovernmental Organizations

Organizations made up of different countries' governments.

League of Nations

An organization created after World War I to promote peace, which failed and was replaced by the UN.

Little Rock Nine

The first black students to integrate Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas.

Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD)

An organization that works to prevent drunk driving.

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

An organization that fights for civil rights for African Americans.

National Labor Relations Board (NLRB)

Agency that protects workers' rights to form unions.

National Rifle Association (NRA)

An organization that advocates for gun rights.

Non-governmental Organization (NGO)

A group that is not part of a government, such as the Red Cross.

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

A trade agreement between the U.S., Canada, and Mexico, now replaced by USMCA.

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

A military alliance between the U.S. and other countries in Europe.

Political Action Committee (PAC)

A group that raises money to support political candidates.

Super PAC

A type of PAC that can raise and spend unlimited amounts of money.

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

Agency that provides electricity and services in the Tennessee Valley.

Tuskegee Airmen

African American pilots who fought in World War II.

United Nations (UN)

An organization of countries that tries to solve global problems.

US Armed Forces

The military forces of the United States.

US Chamber of Commerce

An organization that represents businesses in the U.S.

US Secret Service

Agency that protects the President and other important individuals.

US Flag

Represents the United States, its history, and ideals.

The Star-Spangled Banner

The national anthem of the U.S.

Pledge of Allegiance

A promise of loyalty to the United States.

Statue of Liberty

A symbol of freedom and democracy.

Liberty Bell

A symbol of American independence.

Bald Eagle

The national bird of the U.S. representing strength and freedom.

Columbus Day

A holiday celebrating Christopher Columbus, controversial for his treatment of Native Americans.

Constitution Day

A holiday celebrating the signing of the U.S. Constitution.

Independence Day

Celebrates the signing of the Declaration of Independence on July 4th.

Juneteenth National Independence Day

Celebrates the emancipation of enslaved African Americans.

Martin Luther King's Birthday

A holiday celebrating the life and work of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr.

Memorial Day

A holiday honoring military personnel who have died in the service.

Labor Day

A holiday celebrating workers.

Veterans' Day

A holiday honoring all individuals who have served in the military.

Washington's Birthday (Presidents' Day)

A holiday celebrating George Washington and other U.S. presidents.

Requirements for U.S. Citizenship

Age, residency, knowledge of English and U.S. civics, and good moral character.

Path to Naturalization

The process of applying for citizenship, passing tests, and taking an oath.

Rights of U.S. Citizens

Includes voting, freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to a fair trial.

Responsibilities of U.S. Citizens

Includes obeying laws, paying taxes, serving on juries, and voting.

Immigration Policy

U.S. laws that determine who can immigrate, which have changed over time.

Naturalization

The process of becoming a citizen after immigrating to the U.S.

Visas

Documents allowing temporary entry to the U.S. for various purposes.

Quotas

Limits on the number of people who can immigrate from certain countries.

Interest Groups

Organizations that try to influence lawmakers and the legislative process.

Role of Lobbying

Influencing lawmakers through direct contact and advocacy.

Civil Rights Groups

Interest groups that work for equal rights and social justice.

Single-Issue Groups

Organizations focusing on specific issues.

Public Interest Groups

Groups that work for the general public's benefit.