Social and Personality Development in Adolescence

These flashcards cover key vocabulary terms related to social and personality development in adolescence, facilitating a deeper understanding of the concepts discussed in the lecture.

Self-Concept

The understanding of oneself, which becomes broader and more accurate during adolescence, incorporating self-views and the views of others.

Self-Esteem

The evaluation one makes about one’s own worth; knowing oneself does not guarantee liking oneself.

Identity vs. Identity Confusion

Erikson's stage of development where adolescents explore different roles to form a unique personal identity.

Peer Pressure

The influence from peers to conform to their attitudes and behaviors, a significant factor during adolescence.

Psychosocial Moratorium

A period in which adolescents can take time to explore various roles and possibilities before committing to adult responsibilities.

Marcia’s Identity Categories

A framework consisting of four identity statuses: Identity Achievement, Identity Foreclosure, Moratorium, and Identity Diffusion.

Cliques

Small, tight-knit groups of adolescents who interact frequently with each other.

Crowds

Larger social groups made up of individuals who share common characteristics but may not interact regularly.

Spirituality

A broad sense of attachment to a higher power, which may or may not be tied to formal religious beliefs.

Heterosexuality

Sexual attraction and behavior directed towards members of the opposite sex.