Destination B2 Unit 6

False (adj)

/fɔːls/

Giả

made to look like sth real

(teeth, information, beard, passport, smile)

natural

/ˈnætʃrəl/

tự nhiên; tự nhiên bình thường

This soap is made from ___ ingredients.

It is ___ for children to feel nervous on their first day of school.

Physical (adj)

/ˈfɪzɪkl/

hữu hình, vật chất (Có thật, có thể nhìn thấy, chạm vào hoặc cảm nhận được bằng giác quan)

There was no ____ evidence to connect Whitman with the crime.

True (adj)

đúng sự thật(a true story)

Is this story ___?

Method (n)

/ˈmeθəd/

Phương pháp

We need a better ___

Way (n)

Cách, hướng

This is the best ___ to solve the problem

Engine (n)

/ˈendʒɪn/

Động cơ (a part that makes the vehicle move)

The ___ isn't working

Machine (n)

/məˈʃiːn/

Máy móc, thiết bị (tivi, tủ lạnh)

This ___ is easy to use

Motor (n)

/ˈməʊtə/

Động cơ khiến máy hoạt động (phương tiện, máy móc)

The ___ needs replacing

Aim (n) /eɪm/

Mục tiêu, mục đích

My ___ is to study abroad

Cause (n)

/kɔːz/

~(Be/find/look for) the cause of sth

(n) Nguồn cơn, nguyên nhân (make sth had happened)

Police are trying to find the ___ of the accident

~ Là/tìm kiếm nguyên nhân của cái gì

Doctors are trying to ___ the disease

Overheating was ____ the engine failure.

Reason (n)

Lí do (explain why)

What's the ___ for your decision?

Calculate (v)

/ˈkælkjəleɪt/

Tính toán (discover a number or amount by using maths)

Can you ___ the total cost?

Electronic (adj)

/ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/

an electronic calculator (máy tính điện tử), electronic devices (thiết bị điện tử), electronic payment (thanh toán điện tử)

Điện tử (Chỉ các thiết bị hoạt động bằng linh kiện điện tử)

Invent (v)

Phát minh

Edison ___ the light bulb

Discover (v) /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/

Khám phá

Columbus ___ America in 1492

Research (n,v) /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/

(n,v) Nghiên cứu, tìm hiểu

to study a subject carefully in order to discover new facts or information

Scientists are doing ___ on cancer

I need to ____ the effects of climate change on marine life for my science project.

Experiment (n) /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/

The students carried out an experiment.

Experiment (v) with sth/ doing

She likes to experiment with different recipes.

(n,v) Cuộc/sự thí nghiệm, thử nghiệm

+a scientific test done to learn or prove something.

+try new ideas, methods, or materials to see what happens

Do/ carry out research (on/into sth)

Thực hiện nghiên cứu về cái gì

The university___ into climate change.

Do/perform/carry out an experiment (on sth)

Làm, tiến hành 1 thí nghiệm

perform a scientific test to discover or prove something

The students ___ plants

Experience (n,v)

/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/

Trải nghiệm, kinh nghiệm

Teaching ___ is important for this job

I hope you never have to ___the pain of losing a loved one.

Progress (n,v)

/ˈprəʊɡres/

(n,v) Tiến bộ, tiến triển

movement towards a better or more advanced state (or of getting nearer to achieving or completing something)

She has made great ___ in English

The students were able to ___ in their reading levels after receiving extra help from their teacher.

Development (n) /dɪˈveləpmənt/

(quá trình)

Sự phát triển, thay đổi (qua một giai đoạn)

The rapid ___ of technology has changed our lives

Industry (n) /ˈɪndəstri/

Nền công nghiệp

Tourism is an important ___ in this country

Award (n,v)

/əˈwɔːd/

Giải thưởng, phần thưởng (cuộc thi)

+ trao thưởng, khen thưởng

She won an ___ for her novel

The committee will ____a scholarship to the student with the highest GPA.

Reward (n)

/rɪˈwɔːd/

Phần thưởng (khi làm được một việc tốt/ giúp người khác)

The police offered a ___ for information

Take place

Diễn ra = to happen

The meeting will ___ tomorrow

Occur (v)

/əˈkɜːr/

Xảy ra

The accident ___ late at night

Break down

Dừng làm việc, dừng hoạt động (hỏng, suy sụp)

Our car ___ on the way home

Carry out

=perform, Tiến hành, thực hiện (to do and complete a task, nói là làm hoặc yêu cầu)

~to carry out a promise/a threat/a plan/an order

Scientists ___ an experiment

I promised my friend I would____my plan to clean the house this weekend.

Come off

Thành công, diễn ra suôn sẻ

Everything ___ better than we expected

Develop (v)

Phát triển hơn

The company continues to ___

Come up with

The engineer came up with a cheaper design.

=propose

Nghĩ ra, đề xuất (an idea, plan or solution)

Cut off

= disconnect, stop

Cắt hoàn toàn, nguồn cung cấp

The electricity/water/.. was ___ during the storm

Find out

Tìm ra thông tin

I finally ___ the truth

Give off

= release (giải phóng, thả,..- chung chung_

Thải ra, tỏa ra (heat, light, smell or gas)

The fire ___ a lot of heat

Narrow (v) down

Giảm tải, thu hẹp (phạm vi lựa chọn, khả năng)

We need to ___ the list

Plug in

Plug in the microscope before you turn it on.

= connect

Cắm (vào nguồn) điện

Put through

The receptionist put me through to the IT department.

Kết nối điện thoại, nối điện thoại

Artificial (adj)

/ɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/

Nhân tạo

not real or natural but made by human

(flower, silk, sweetener, light, fertilizer)

Turn into

= transform

Thay đổi thành thứ gì khác

Water can ___ ice

Turn off

Tắt thiết bị điện

Don't forget to ___ the lights

Work out

Tìm/ nghĩ ra giải pháp, câu trả lời

We finally____ why the robot was not moving.

Attempt (n)

Make an attempt at sth/doing/to do

(n) nỗ lực, cố gắng

=Make an effort

Cố gắng làm việc gì

She made an ___ to solve the problem

Attempt (v) /əˈtempt/

Attempt to do sth

(v) cố gắng, thứ làm gì đó (trong lúc khó khăn)

thử cố làm gì

He ___ finish the work before noon

in an attempt to do something

He studied hard in an attempt to pass the exam. (Anh ấy học chăm chỉ để cố gắng vượt qua kỳ thi.)

=in order to try to do something

với nỗ lực / nhằm cố gắng ĐỂ làm gì

On average

Ex: On average, the battery lasts eight hours

Trung bình

___, students spend two hours a day studying.

In the beginning

Lúc đầu

___, I found English difficult

At the beginning of sth

Ở phần đầu

___ the book, there had been a shock drama

Beginning with

The lecture began with an introduction to robotics.

Bắt đầu với, bằng

The list is ___ the letter A

At/on the bottom (of sth)

Từ dưới đáy/ cuối của cái gì

There is a note ___ the page

Come to/reach the conclusion (that)

Tiến tới, đi đến kết luận

After discussing the problem, we ___ it was impossible

In conclusion

Cuối cùng, tổng kết lại, tóm lại

___, I would like to thank everyone

In fact

Thực tế là, thực ra, sự thật là

___, I had never met him before

As a matter of fact

(cụm trạng từ) = actually, in fact

He isn't lazy. As a matter of fact, he works harder than anyone else.

The fact (of the matter) is that + clause

The fact of the matter is that nobody knows the answer.

The fact is that she doesn't trust him anymore.

Thực tế của vấn đề gì đó là + clause

Face the facts (phr)

Đối mặt với sự thật

You have to ___ that you were wrong

With the introduction of sth

Kể từ khi ... được đưa vào/ với sự ra đời, xuất hiện của...

___ new technology, production increased.

__ smartphones, communication has become much easier.

An introduction to sth/sb

Sơ lược về, phần giới thiệu về; phần nhập môn về

This book is ___ psychology

The course is ____ data science.

Make /receive/get a phone call

Thực hiện, gọi/nhận 1 cuộc gọi

I ___ from my brother yesterday

Take a photo of sth/sb

Chụp ảnh

She ___ the beautiful sunset

cause of sth (to do)

Lí do khiến, gây ra ai/cái gì làm gì

The heavy rain ___ the river to flood

Consider sth/doing

Cân nhắc cái gì

We are ___ moving abroad

Consider if/whether

cân nhắc nếu/liệu rằng

You should ___ it's the right decision

Consider sb for sth

Cân nhắc ai vào chức vụ gì

The company is ___ the position

They____ her __ the research position.

Consider it + adj (for sb to do)

Cho rằng, thấy nó (việc ai làm) như thế nào

I ___ necessary to apologize.

I ___ rude for people to talk loudly in the library. (Tôi cho rằng việc mọi người nói to trong thư viện là bất lịch sự.)

Discuss sth/doing (with sb)

= debate

Thảo luận điều gì với ai đó

They ___ the problem with their teacher

Discussion about

We had a discussion about climate change.

Cuộc thảo luận về cái gì đó

Explain sth (to sb)/ that

Giải thích cái gì cho ai/ rằng

Could you ___ me?

Know (about) sth/doing

Biết về cái gì

Do you ___ this topic?Know of sb: Biết về ai

I ___ the writer, but I've never met her

Be known as sth

Được biết đến như là

California ___ the Sunshine State

Look at/for sth/sb

Nhìn vào/tìm kiếm cái gì

Please ___ the picture carefully

Look forward to sth/doing

Mong đợi ai/cái gì

I ___ seeing you again

Manage to do

Xoay sở

To succeed in doing something difficult

She ___ finish the test on time

Plan sth

Lên kế hoạch cho cái gì (event,..)

They are ___ a new project

Plan to do

Định làm gì

We ___ visit Japan next summer

Be possible (for sth) to do

Is it possible for the machine to work without electricity?

It isn't possible for him to come tomorrow.

Có khả năng làm gì

Is it ___ finish today?

Result of sth/doing (n)

(n) Kết quả của

The accident was the ___ careless driving

Result in sth (v)

Result in (your) doing

(v) Dẫn tới, gây ra

dẫn đến việc ai đó làm gì

Smoking can ___ serious health problems

His mistake ___ losing a lot of money

As a result of sth

=because of/ due to

Many flights were cancelled ___ the storm

Wonder about sth/doing

Băn khoăn, tự hỏi về cái gì

I'm ___ changing my job

Wonder if/whether/wh-

Tự hỏi rằng/liệu/vì sao

She ___ he would come

Appear (v)

/əˈpɪə(r)/

Hiện, hiện ra, xuất hiện

A rainbow ___ after the rain

Appearance (n)

/əˈpɪərəns/

Hình dạng, ngoại hình

Her ___ has changed a lot

Apparently (adv)

Có vẻ như, hình như

according to what seems true

___, nobody told him

Builder (n) /ˈbɪldə(r)/

Thợ xây, nhà thầu

a person/company that builds

My uncle is a ___

Building (n) /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

Tòa nhà

That ___ is over 100 years old

Discovery (n) /dɪˈskʌvəri/

Sự khám phá

The ___ of penicillin changed medicine

(un)important (adj)

(không) Quan trọng

Importantly (adv)

Quan trọng là, một cách quan trọng

More ___, we need your support

The judge spoke ___, emphasizing the gravity of the defendant's actions.

Introduce (v)

Introduction (n)

Giới thiệu

Introductory (adj)

(adj) Mở đầu, nhập môn

This is an ___ course in biology.

The ___ chapter of the book provides a brief overview of the main characters and plot.

Inventor (n)

invent (v)

Invention (n)

Nhà phát minh

Thomas Edison was a famous ___

Observe (v)

/əbˈzɜːv/

Quan sát, theo dõi to watch carefully

We ___ the birds every morning.

Scientists ___ the stars through a

telescope

Observer (n)

/əbˈzɜːvə(r)/

=watcher

Người quan sát, theo doix

An ___ recorded the results

Observation (n)

/ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃn/

Sự quan sát, nhận xét

the act/result of watching carefully

Careful ___ is important in science.

My ____ is that the new restaurant has a cozy atmosphere and friendly staff.

(Im)possible (adj)

(adj) (Không) có khả năng

It is ___ to live without water

(Im)possibility (n)

/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/

(n) Sự (vô) có khả năng

There is a ___ of rain tomorrow

(Im)possibly (adv)
There's a chance that it will possibly rain tomorrow, but we'll have to wait and see.

(adv) Có thể/không thể

This task can ___ be completed in one day

Psychology (n)

/saɪˈkɒlədʒi/

Tâm lý

She is studying ___ at university