Key Concepts in Geometry and Measurement

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19 Terms

1
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Distance and Midpoint

You calculate how far two points are and the point halfway between.

2
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Set Theory

You analyze unions and intersections between two collections of elements.

3
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Types of Numbers

You distinguish between rational, irrational, integers, and whole numbers.

4
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Algebraic Properties

You apply the distributive or commutative property to simplify an expression.

5
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Basic Geometric Objects

You describe a part of a line or flat surface extending in space.

6
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Congruence

You state that two shapes are the same size and shape.

7
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Geometric Proof

You write a logical argument step-by-step to demonstrate a geometric truth.

8
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Triangle Inequality

You check if three side lengths can form a triangle.

9
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Trig Ratios (SOHCAHTOA)

You use sine, cosine, or tangent to solve a right triangle.

10
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Similarity

Two figures have the same shape but different sizes.

11
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Circle Geometry

You work with chords, tangents, and arcs.

12
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Triangle Angle Sum Rule

You know the sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180°.

13
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Quadrilateral Classification

You name parallelograms, rhombi, rectangles, and squares and compare their properties.

14
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Conditional Reasoning in Geometry

You use diagrams with 'always,' 'sometimes,' and 'never' reasoning.

15
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CPCTC (Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent)

You explore how corresponding parts of congruent triangles are equal.

16
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Triangle Congruence Proof Strategies

You determine if triangles are congruent using AAS or HL.

17
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Bisectors and Midpoints

You identify points that divide a segment or angle exactly in half.

18
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Proportionality in Triangles

You apply proportions to the sides of triangles.

19
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Triangle Midlines and Parallel Segments

You use the Midline Theorem to relate triangle midpoints.