13 generalizability

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generalizability to other settings/contexts

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one experimental setting may not generalize to other settings, bio/psychosocial effects

  • solution: standardize interaction between experimenters and participants
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high ecological validity

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studies that resemble the real world

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8 Terms

1
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generalizability to other settings/contexts

one experimental setting may not generalize to other settings, bio/psychosocial effects

  • solution: standardize interaction between experimenters and participants
2
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high ecological validity

studies that resemble the real world

3
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mundane realism

when the situation resembles something that one would experience in everyday life

4
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experimental realism

when the setting induces a realistc/impactful experience, even in an artificial settings

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college sophomore problem

issue of non-probability sample, convenience sampling, WEIRD

  • pros: easy to get participants, uni students are diverse
  • cons: uni students more likely to be affluent, restricted age range
  • solution: collect samples outside of college, statistically analyze whether their responses are different
6
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gender differences

different genders may interpret variables differently, or respond differently

  • solution: include different genders as person variables to analyze responses, look for interactions!
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direct replication

replicate the procedures of a study as closely as possible to see if same results can be obtained

  • researchers can do direct replications of their own work, or other researchers can do them
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conceptual replication

using different procedures to replicate a research finding

  • IV is manipulated in a different way or DV is measured in a different way