Medical Terminology: Combining Forms, Suffixes, and Prefixes

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A comprehensive collection of medical vocabulary flashcards including common combining forms, suffixes, and prefixes as detailed in the lecture notes.

Last updated 4:33 PM on 7/26/26
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74 Terms

1
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adeno

Gland

2
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arthro

Joint

3
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bio

Life

4
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carcino

Cancer

5
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cardio

Heart

6
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cephalo

Head

7
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cerebro

Cerebrum

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cis/o

To cut

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crin/o

To secrete

10
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cyst/o

Urinary bladder

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cyt/o

Cell

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dermo / dermato

Skin

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electro

Electricity

14
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encephalo

Brain

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entero

Intestine

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erythro

Red

17
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gastro

Stomach

18
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glyco

Sugar

19
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gnoso

Knowledge

20
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gyneco

Woman / female

21
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hemato / hemo

Blood

22
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hepato

Liver

23
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iatro

Treatment / physician

24
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leuko

White

25
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logo

Study

26
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nephro

Kidney

27
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neuro

Nerve

28
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onco

Tumor

29
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ophthalmo

Eye

30
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osteo

Bone

31
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patho

Disease

32
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pedo

Child

33
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psycho

Mind

34
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radio

X-rays

35
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reno

Kidney

36
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rhino

Nose

37
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sarco

Flesh

38
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sect/o

To cut

39
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thrombo

Clot / clotting

40
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uro

Urinary tract / urine

41
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ac / al / ic / ical

Pertaining to

42
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algia

Pain

43
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cyte

Cell

44
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ectomy

Excision; removal; resection

45
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emia

Blood condition

46
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genic

Pertaining to producing; produced by or produced in

47
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globin

Protein

48
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gram

Record

49
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ion

Process

50
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ist

Specialist

51
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itis

Inflammation

52
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logy

Process of study

53
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oma

Tumor, mass, swelling

54
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opsy

Process of viewing

55
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osis

Condition

56
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pathy

Disease condition

57
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scope

Instrument to visually examine

58
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scopy

Process of visually examining

59
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sis

State of conditioning

60
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tomy

Process of cutting

61
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a / an

No, not, without

62
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aut / auto

Self, own

63
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dia

Complete, through

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endo

Within

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epi

Above, upon

66
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exo

Out, outward, outside of

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hyper

Excessive, above, more than normal

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hypo

Deficient, below, under, less than normal

69
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peri

Around

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pro

Forward, before

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re

Back, backward, behind, again

72
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retro

Behind

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sub

Below, under

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trans

Across, through