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Strength
the ability to maintain shape under the application of force
brittleness
Breaks easily when impacted
hardness
difficult to scratch or indent
Elasticity
can be deformed a lot and still return to its original state
Ductility
will stretch a lot under a pulling force
malleability
will flatten easily under a squashing force
Toughness
both strong and not brittle, difficult to break, it absorbs energy of impacts by deforming but still wont break
Transparency
see through - opposite is opaque
weight
how heavy an object is
Switch
Switches a circuit ON/OFF
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
Allows current in one direction only and gives off light
Resistor
Slows down the flow of current, protecting delicate components
Variable Resistor
Used in speed/volume control and dimmer switches
Lamp
Gives off light
Capacitor
Stores electric charge
Light Dependant Resistor
Resistance drops with increasing light; used in street lights
Motor
Provides Power/Drive; used in models, printers, etc.
Voltmeter
Measures Voltage
Ammeter
Measures Current