Bio - cells

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13 Terms

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Central vacuole</span></p>

Central vacuole

Organelle that stores food and waste in a plant

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Cytoplasm</span></p>

Cytoplasm

Jelly-like substance in of each cell that holding the components of the cell

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">DNA</span></p>

DNA

Genetic information found in all types of cells.

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Endoplasmic reticulum</span></p>

Endoplasmic reticulum

Organelle that transports material throughout the cell

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Eukaryote</span></p>

Eukaryote

Cells that contain a nucleus in which genetic material is separated from the rest.

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Golgi body</span></p>

Golgi body

Organelle that stores and package cellular secretions for export out of the cells

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Lysosome</span></p>

Lysosome

Organelle that is filled with digestive enzymes to break down large food molecules and digest old cell parts

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Mitochondrion / Mitochondria </span></p>

Mitochondrion / Mitochondria

Organelle that breaks down sugar molecules into energy called ATP;

ATP = energy

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Multicellular</span></p>

Multicellular

Organism consisting of two or more cells.

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Nucleus</span></p>

Nucleus

Organelle that controls all cellular activities

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Prokaryote</span></p>

Prokaryote

Cells that have genetic material that is NOT contained in a nucleus

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Ribosome</span></p>

Ribosome

Organelle that produces protein, may be attached to the ER or free floating

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<p><span style="font-family: Avenir, sans-serif">Unicellular</span></p>

Unicellular

Organism consisting of a single cell.