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Central vacuole
Organelle that stores food and waste in a plant
Cytoplasm
Jelly-like substance in of each cell that holding the components of the cell |
DNA
Genetic information found in all types of cells.
Endoplasmic reticulum
Organelle that transports material throughout the cell
Eukaryote
Cells that contain a nucleus in which genetic material is separated from the rest.
Golgi body
Organelle that stores and package cellular secretions for export out of the cells
Lysosome
Organelle that is filled with digestive enzymes to break down large food molecules and digest old cell parts
Mitochondrion / Mitochondria
Organelle that breaks down sugar molecules into energy called ATP;
ATP = energy
Multicellular
Organism consisting of two or more cells.
Nucleus
Organelle that controls all cellular activities
Prokaryote
Cells that have genetic material that is NOT contained in a nucleus
Ribosome
Organelle that produces protein, may be attached to the ER or free floating
Unicellular
Organism consisting of a single cell.