Cambridge English: Preliminary Vocabulary Review

This set of flashcards contains key information and concepts from the Cambridge English: Preliminary Vocabulary List, aimed at aiding students in exam preparation.

What is the purpose of the Cambridge English: Preliminary Vocabulary List?

To guide teachers in preparing students for the Preliminary and Preliminary for Schools examinations.

What does the Cambridge English: Preliminary Vocabulary List include?

Receptive and productive vocabulary appropriate to B1 level on the CEFR.

How often is the Preliminary and Preliminary for Schools Vocabulary List updated?

Annually.

What is the CEFR?

Common European Framework of Reference for Languages.

What type of vocabulary does the list cover?

Receptive vocabulary (words understood) and productive vocabulary (words needed to answer questions).

What is the Cambridge Learner Corpus?

A collection of over 44 million words of English based on language use by learners worldwide.

Are grammar words included in the Preliminary Vocabulary List?

Yes, but for a complete listing, the Preliminary Handbook should be consulted.

What are Example phrases used for in the vocabulary list?

To show how words are used in context when meanings need to be constrained.

What are multi-word verbs?

Verbs combined with particles that may have literal or non-transparent meanings.

Give an example of a sensitive topic not included in the Vocabulary List.

War and politics.

What do candidates need to know about personal vocabulary for the exam?

They should know specific vocabulary to describe themselves and their lives.

What abbreviation is used for 'American English'?

Am Eng.

How does the vocabulary list assist exam preparation?

It provides a guide to important words and phrases candidates are expected to know.

What is included in the Appendix 1 of the vocabulary list?

Categories of words learners might be expected to know.

What is an example of a multi-word verb that might not be included in the list?

Find out.

What sort of words are listed under topic lists in Appendix 2?

Words grouped under common themes like 'Food and Drink' or 'Sport'.

What does the abbreviation 'adj' stand for?

Adjective.

What does 'det' refer to in the abbreviations?

Determiner.

What kind of items does the Preliminary Vocabulary List NOT include?

Every word that may appear on the examination papers.

What type of vocabulary is NOT the main focus of the assessment?

Receptive vocabulary.

What should candidates NOT do when preparing for their vocabulary?

Confine their study strictly to the vocabulary list.

What does 'B1 level' indicate on the CEFR?

Intermediate proficiency in English.

How does Cambridge English maintain the relevance of the vocabulary list?

By updating it based on language changes and corpus evidence.

What are some examples of unsuitable topics for the Preliminary and Preliminary for Schools exams?

War and politics.

What kind of vocabulary might candidates need to express personal preferences and experiences?

Lexis relating to hobbies, likes, and dislikes.

What does the abbreviation 'n' represent?

Noun.

What does 'phrv' stand for in the list of abbreviations?

Phrasal verb.

How should example phrases help candidates with vocabulary?

By showing usage in context to clarify meanings.

Why are some multi-word verbs excluded from the vocabulary list?

If they have a literal meaning and consist of verbs and particles already included.

What does 'adv' mean in the context of vocabulary?

Adverb.

In what way is the Preliminary Vocabulary List beneficial for teachers?

It provides guidelines for the vocabulary needed for exams.

What type of English does the English Vocabulary Profile focus on?

British or American English.

What do the terms 'absolute' and 'absolutely' describe in terms of vocabulary?

They are considered adverbs for emphasizing totality.

What does 'agency' refer to in the context of vocabulary?

An organization or service that provides a specific function.

What type of learning framework seeks to standardize language learning and assessment across Europe?

The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).

What type of vocabulary is likely not included in the Cambridge Vocabulary List due to its general nature?

Personal vocabulary.

How are categorized words helpful for students?

They help students learn words within relevant contexts or themes.

What strategy can teachers use related to the vocabulary list during exam preparation?

Encourage students to explore vocabulary beyond what is listed.

What is the significance of the Cambridge Learner Corpus in vocabulary development?

It provides data on language acquisition and usage trends among learners.

How are example sentences or phrases provided in the vocabulary list structured?

To limit meanings that can have multiple interpretations.

What does 'prep' indicate in the context of vocabulary?

Preposition.

Why must sensitive topics be avoided in Cambridge English examinations?

To prevent upsetting candidates and affecting their performance.

What does 'exclam' refer to in the vocabulary list?

Exclamation.

What is the role of 'admission' in the vocabulary context?

Charges or costs associated with entry.

What is meant by 'dictionary' in the context of learning vocabulary?

A reference book detailing word meanings, pronunciations, and usage.