Theology 1 Final

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38 Terms

1
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Natural Revelation:

Is what God reveals about Himself through what He has made. 

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Special revelation:

Is God's revealing of Himself in Various and Specific ways to mankind

3
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What can be discerned through natural revelation? 

  • God exists

  •  All creation is dependent upon God

  • Morality is implied in creation

  • Mankind participates in God's existence by way of dependence upon him

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The greatest revelation of God comes to us in what?

The incarnation of Jesus Christ (John 1:14)

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  1. Though no one can stand before God and say he did not know God exists, natural revelation contains enough information for what? 

Condemnation of mankind 

  • Natural Revelation does not contain enough information for mankind to be reconciled to God

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  1. Norma Normans means what? 

The rule that rules 

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Norma Normata:

  • The rule that is ruled

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Theonostaus means..

Inspiration or “God breathed.” 


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What terms seem to be a better view of the verbal plenary view of 

Concursive inspiration

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Which two theories fit the verbal plenary view?

Full and Absolute

11
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What is true concerning creation and God's eternal decree?

  • God creates from nothing

  • The Triune God is eternal and needs nothing 

  • Creation is an eternal divine idea in the mind of God

  • God creates everything from nothing and does so from an eternal decree 

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God's decree is what in eternity and what in economy?

Ad intra in eternity and ad extra in economy 

13
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What is God's order of creation?

  • Time (in the beginning)

  • Universe (heavens + earth)

  • Forms and fills

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What is the doctrine of inseparable operations? 

All three persons act as one; there is one Divine will of God 

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Because no one can account for origin, we understand God's created work by….

Faith (Heb 11:3)

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Creation ex nihilio means what?

God creates out of nothing 

17
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What are the various views of God's relationship to creation, and define them

  • Orthodox View: God created the world and is providentially involved (pure act) with his creation 

  • Materialistic: Only what is physical is real

  • Pantheistic: Everything that is real is divine 

  • Dualistic: Material and Spiritual, or Physical and Spiritual, are always in conflict

  • Deism: God creates and then steps back from his creation

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Tell me about creation and beauty 

God is beautiful, and the fountain of beauty. He calls his creation good and then very good

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How does God's transcendence relate to His creation: 

God is over His creation in His creation with power and  providential care 

20
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What are the models of meaning, and define them

  • Naturalism: life is essentially only physical

  • Supernaturalism: God and soul exist. Either one or both are accepted, and thus life is meaningless, or their existence

  • Pessimism: life cannot achieve meaning

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What does or can the word yom mean?

Day or age.

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What is the chief end of man?

To glorify God and enjoy Him forever.


23
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Name and define the views of the imago Dei?

  • Substantive: The imago is some definite characteristics or quality within the makeup of human nature

  • Relational: the imago is not resident within human nature, but rather an experience of relationship 

  • Functional: The imago is not resident within human nature but has to do with the dominion mandate, as reflecting the image of God

  • Ontological: Humanity is the imago Dei. The being of mankind in all that it is, is the imago Dei

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What is the pinnacle of God's creation?

Mankind

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What are the four states of humankind? (fourfold state of humanity)

  • Innocent /holiness: able to sin, able not to sin (posse, peccare)

  •  Nature/fallness: Not able to not sin (non posse, non peccare)

  •  Grace: Able not to sin (posse non peccare)

  • Eternity: Unable to sin (non posse peccare)

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What are the theories of human composition? 

  • Tricotomism:3 parts Body, Soul, Spirit (Soul + Body related through spirit)

  • Dichotomism: 2 parts Body and Soul in unity (Soul and Spirit can be used interchangeably 

  • Monism: Not composed of parts but a profound unity more than the unity of body, soul, no distinctions at all

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Concerning the humanity of Christ, that is, his incarnation, he is what kind of man 

The ideal man

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Beatific Vision

Seeing the glory of God and the face of Jesus Christ 


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Describe the union with Christ in glorification 

  • Glorified to His human nature

  • We are declared righteous by the active obedience of Christ imputed to our account

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What is true of the glorified state

  • We are not looking back to the Garden of Eden; we are looking to something greater

  • We will be perfected

  • Sin will no longer reign 

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The hope of glorification is essential to our faith because of what 

  • Faith believes the promises of God

  • Glorification is the final stage of the Triune God's overarching work of salvation

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What is the Greek word for the study of sin

Hamartiology 

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What does sin corrupt or disrupt?

Mankind's relationship with God, mankind, and the rest of creation/universe 


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How do we define evil?

The privation of good 


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Total depravity /or total inability means what?

We are sinful throughout the entirety of our being and unable to reconcile ourselves with a holy God

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Give me a definition of Adams' federal headship 

His sin is imputed to us and credited to our account by virtue of his substitution of all humanity. (Rom 5:12 - 17)

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How do we describe ourselves as sinners?

We are not sinners because we sin, we sin because we are sinners (we have a sin nature)


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What is our only hope concerning the sin problem? 

Christ, active obedience (lived a perfect life), passive obedience (the cross where He died), resurrection, and ascension.