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Vocabulary flashcards covering SMART goals, stretching types, macronutrients, micronutrients, and both health-related and skill-related fitness components for the KINE 1102 Final Exam.
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Specific (S - SMART Goals)
A goal that is clear and detailed.
Measurable (M - SMART Goals)
A goal where you can track progress.
Achievable (A - SMART Goals)
A goal that is realistic.
Relevant (R - SMART Goals)
A goal that is important to you.
Time-bound (T - SMART Goals)
A goal that has a deadline.
Dynamic Stretching
Stretching that involves movement, used before exercise; examples include leg swings and arm circles.
Static Stretching
Holding a stretch for a period of time, used after exercise; examples include a toe touch hold or quad stretch.
Macronutrients
Nutrients needed in large amounts, including carbohydrates, protein, and fats.
Carbohydrates
The main source of energy for the body.
Protein
A macronutrient used to build and repair muscles.
Fats
Nutrients that provide long-term energy and help the body absorb vitamins.
Micronutrients
Nutrients needed in small amounts, including vitamins and minerals.
Vitamins
Micronutrients such as C, D, and B that support body functions.
Minerals
Micronutrients such as Iron, Calcium, and Potassium that support bones, oxygen transport, and muscle function.
Cardiovascular Endurance
Ability of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen during activity, such as running or jogging.
Muscular Strength
The maximum force a muscle can produce, such as when lifting weights.
Muscular Endurance
Ability of muscles to work over time without tiring, such as doing push-ups or a plank.
Flexibility
The range of motion at a joint, typically improved through stretching.
Body Composition
The proportion of fat and lean mass in the body, such as body fat percentage.
Speed
The ability to move quickly, such as when sprinting.
Power
A combination of strength and speed, such as when jumping.
Agility
The ability to change direction quickly, such as during cone drills.
Balance
The ability to maintain stability, such as standing on one leg.
Coordination
The ability to use body parts together smoothly, such as dribbling a ball.
Reaction Time
How quickly you respond to a stimulus, such as catching a ball.