com sci ch9,10,11

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24 Terms

1
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applications of ai

Intelligent robots
expert systems
gaming
vision systems
natural language processing
handwritten processing
speech recognition

2
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Mundane task

tasks that humans already do regularly

3
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formal task

tasks that require formal training

4
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expert tasks

tasks that require educational qualifications

5
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Ai tools

logic
search and optimization
classifiers and statitistical learning methods
probabilistic methods for unrealistic reasoning
artificial neural network

6
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Problem solving by ai

Defining the problem
Analysing the problem
identifications of solutons
choosing a solution
implementing

7
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limitations of ai

ai systems are expensive
programming or training these systems can be very difficult
there is a lack of emotions
dependency on machines

8
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expert systems

applications which includes machines and programs that provide explanations and advice to humans

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artificial intelligence

a form of intelligence or a type of technology

10
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computer virus

a destructive software program that is made to corrupt or delete data

11
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boot sector virus

boot sector virus infects the area of the computer accessed when it starts

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program virus

program viruses infect files that contain executable codes

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macro computer virus

macro is a set of commands wiriten to infect text files and be executed later

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multipartite virus

multipartite viruses are hybrid viruses that are more than one type

15
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polymorphic virus

polymorphic viruses change their code when they pass onto another machine

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computer worms

computer worms are designed to spread through computer networks

17
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trojan horses

trojan horses disguise themselves as beneficial programs and trigger when the file is downloaded

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logic bombs

logic bombs lie dormant until a specific piece of program logic is activated

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anti virus software

anti virus softwares are used to protect your computer from viruses

20
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options to stop viruses form causing harm

repair
delete
quarantine

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reboot

restarting a computer

22
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troubleshooting

the identification of trouble in a system

23
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areas to trouble shoot

hardware
software
operating system

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steps for troubleshooting

  1. find out the problem

  2. categorise the problem

  3. check the service manual

  4. restore to its original state

  5. call an expert