science 8th grade p:3

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22 Terms

1
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collide

to strike or got something with any amount of force

2
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force

a push or pull that can change the motion of an object

3
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interacting objects

objects that affect one another

4
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motion

The change in an object’s position with respect time and in comparison with the position of other objects used as a reference point

5
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Newton, N

unit of measurement for force

6
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Newton’s law of Action Reaction

For every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force

7
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spring scale

A tool that measures a pulling force by the tension on a spring in units of newtons

8
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Newtons First Law of Motion

An object in motion remains in motion and an object at rest remains at rest unless acted by an unbalanced force

9
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Newtons third law of motion

for every action there is an equal and opposite re-action

10
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balanced forces

when two or more forces acting on an object are equal in all directions- results in no change in motion.

11
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unbalanced forces

when two or more unequal forces act on an object- moves in direction with more force.

12
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contact forces

forces experienced by bodies when they are in physical contact with each other.

13
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non contact forces

forces experience by bodies even if they are not physical contact with each other

14
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inertia

tendency of an object to resist change in motion. Remains unchanged.

15
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at a distance force

A push or pull that acts on an object without touching it.

16
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system

a group of related parts that make up a whole

17
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which one of Newtons laws is known as the law of inertia

newtons first law of motion

18
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what law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

newtons third law of motion

19
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what is to strike or hit something with any amount of force

collide

20
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what are action/ reaction forces that occur between objects that are touching

contact forces

21
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what type of forces do not cause a change in motion

balanced force

22
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what is the unit of measurement for force

Newton