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These flashcards cover key concepts related to types of child maltreatment, signs of abuse, the impact of corporal punishment, and ways to improve parenting behavior.
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Types of Maltreatment
Includes physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, and neglect.
Physical Abuse
Intentional use of physical force such as hitting, kicking, shaking, or burning.
Sexual Abuse
Coercion or exploitation of a child for sexual acts.
Emotional Abuse
Behaviors that harm a child's self-worth, such as shaming, threats, and rejection.
Neglect
Failure to provide basic needs such as food, housing, clothing, education, or medical care.
Signs of Physical Abuse
Bruises, burns, injuries inconsistent with explanation, and fear of adults.
Signs of Sexual Abuse
Difficulty walking/sitting, STDs, pregnancy, age-inappropriate sexual knowledge or play.
Signs of Emotional Abuse
Low self-esteem, withdrawal, and developmental delays.
Signs of Neglect
Malnutrition, poor hygiene, frequent absences from school, and lack of medical care.
Corporal Punishment
Use of physical punishment linked to increased aggression, antisocial behavior, and mental health issues.
Negative Outcomes of Corporal Punishment
Does not improve long-term compliance and is more harmful in contexts of harsh or frequent punishment.
Positive Change in Parenting Behavior
Can be achieved through education about negative effects, modeling positive discipline strategies, and support systems.
Education about Corporal Punishment
Informs parents about the negative effects of corporal punishment on children.
Modeling of Positive Discipline Strategies
Includes techniques like time-outs and positive reinforcement.
Support Systems for Parents
Community resources, social services, and therapy that help parents with discipline.