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Memory is the persistence of learning over time through the __________, storage, and retrieval of information.
encoding
The process of retrieving information that is not currently in your conscious awareness but that was learned at an earlier time is called __________.
recall
Identifying items previously learned is known as __________.
recognition
The __________ Model of Memory includes encoding, storage, and retrieval processes.
Information Processing
Effortful processing typically requires __________ and effort.
attention
Information stored without conscious recall is termed __________ memories.
implicit
The first stage in the Three Stage Model of Memory is __________ memory, which holds sensory experiences for a short period.
sensory
Short-term memory typically can hold approximately __________ pieces of information at a time.
7 +/- 2
Memories are processed in the __________ and frontal lobes when they are explicit memories.
hippocampus
The tendency to recall the first and last items in a list is known as the __________ effect.
serial position
A type of forgetting that occurs when information was never encoded into long-term memory is called __________ failure.
encoding
Memory can decay rapidly in the first __________ hours if it is not used.
48
Forward acting interference that disrupts the recall of new information is known as __________ interference.
proactive
The __________ effect occurs when information received after an event alters the original memory.
misinformation
The phenomenon where retaining a memory of an event without remembering the context is called __________ amnesia.
source
