ROAD & TRAFFIC RULES

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Last updated 10:58 AM on 7/10/26
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27 Terms

1
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Two or Three Second Rule

Maintain a safe distance of 2-3 seconds behind the vehicle in front to allow sufficient reaction time and avoid tailgating.

2
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Measuring Safe Distance

Pick a distinct stationary object on the road and count to three seconds after the vehicle ahead passes it to measure your gap.

3
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Unmarked Intersection Right-of-Way

When two vehicles arrive at the same time, the driver on the left must yield to the vehicle on the right.

4
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Left Turn Right-of-Way

Yield to vehicles already inside the intersection or going straight across your path before completing a left turn.

5
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Pedestrian Right-of-Way

Yield to pedestrians crossing within a crosswalk. Pedestrians must yield to vehicles if they cross outside of a designated crosswalk.

6
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Emergency Vehicles

You must yield the right-of-way to police, fire trucks, and ambulances operating on official business with audible sirens.

7
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Entering from Private Road

A driver entering a public highway from a private road or driveway must yield to all approaching vehicles.

8
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Roundabout Right-of-Way

Always yield to vehicles that are already circulating inside the roundabout or rotunda before you enter.

9
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Through Highway or Railroad Crossing

Bring your vehicle to a full stop before crossing, or slow down to 5 mph (8 kph) if it is apparent no hazard exists.

10
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Overtaking Rule

Pass the overtaken vehicle on the left at a safe distance and do not return to the right lane until you are safely clear.

11
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Being Overtaken

Give way to the overtaking vehicle upon hearing their audible signal and do not increase your speed until they pass completely.

12
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Restricted Overtaking Areas

Do not overtake on railway crossings, intersections, or where your view is obstructed within 500 feet, such as curves or crests.

13
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Proper Lane for Turning

Vehicles turning right must stay in the rightmost lane, and vehicles turning left must use the leftmost lane.

14
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Yellow Box Prohibitions

Never block the intersection, make a U-turn, or load/unload passengers or goods inside the yellow box.

15
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Prohibited Parking Areas

It is strictly illegal to park inside intersections, on crosswalks, or on sidewalks and alleys not intended for traffic.

16
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Fire Hydrant Parking Limit

Do not park your vehicle within 4 meters of a fire hydrant.

17
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Intersection Parking Limit

Do not park or load/unload within 6 meters of an intersection.

18
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Driveway Parking Limit

You cannot park directly in front of a private driveway or within 4 meters of its entrance.

19
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Parked Unattended Vehicle

Whenever leaving a vehicle unattended, you must turn off the ignition, stop the motor, and effectively set the hand brake.

20
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Red Flag for Extended Cargo

Attach a red flag (at least 30x30 cm) to any load extending more than 1 meter beyond the rear of the vehicle.

21
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Nighttime Extended Cargo

Use red lights visible from at least 50 meters away instead of a flag at night or during bad weather.

22
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Muffler Requirement

Vehicles must have a connected muffler; cutouts are prohibited in populated areas, and vehicles must not emit excessive smoke or noise.

23
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Tire Restrictions

Metallic tires are prohibited on public highways to prevent metal rims from contacting the road.

24
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Duty in Case of Accident

You must show your driver's license and provide your true name, address, and the vehicle owner's details.

25
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Leaving an Accident Scene

Never leave the scene of an accident without aiding the victim unless you are in imminent danger, reporting to the police, or summoning medical help.

26
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Hitching to a Vehicle

Do not allow persons on bicycles, roller skates, or on foot to hang onto or hitch a ride on the outside of your moving vehicle.

27
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Obstructing Traffic

Do not drive or stop your vehicle in a manner that impedes or obstructs the free passage of other vehicles on the highway.