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These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to state legislatures and their functions, derived from the lecture notes.
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Taxpayer Protection Pledge
A pledge signed by legislators to not raise taxes and to keep commitments to taxpayers.
Game of Chicken
A game theory scenario illustrating a situation where two parties face a conflict and must decide whether to yield or escalate.
Tying Hands
A strategy in game theory where one party constrains their options to strengthen their bargaining position.
Supermajority
A situation in a legislative body where a party holds a significant majority, often allowing them to pass legislation without support from the opposing party.
Statutory laws
Laws enacted by a legislative body, which can address specific issues or symbolic acts.
Legislative functions
The roles that state legislatures serve, including making laws, amending constitutions, and serving constituents.
Constituents
The residents in a legislator's district whom they represent and provide services to.
Lay bodies
Legislative bodies primarily composed of regular citizens rather than professional politicians.
Expertise in legislation
The reliance of legislators on the knowledge and skills of others to effectively create laws.
Civic engagement
The involvement of citizens in the political process, often influencing representation and lawmaking.