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These flashcards cover essential vocabulary and key concepts related to different forms of business ownership as discussed in Chapter 2.
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Sole Proprietorship
The simplest form of business ownership, where one individual owns and operates the business.
General Partnership
An unincorporated association of two or more persons who conduct a business for mutual profit.
Limited Partnership
A partnership where at least one partner has unlimited liability, while limited partners' liabilities are capped at their investment.
Corporation
A legal entity created by law, composed of one or more individuals, that provides limited liability to its owners.
S Corporation
A corporation that meets specific criteria to be taxed as a partnership, allowing profits to be passed directly to shareholders.
Joint Venture
A temporary business arrangement where two or more contractors combine resources for a specific project.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)
A program that provides a company's workforce with an ownership interest in the company through stock ownership.
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
A business structure that offers limited liability to its owners and is taxed like a partnership.
Unlimited Liability
The personal liability of a sole proprietor or general partner for all business debts and obligations.
Foreign Corporation
A corporation that operates in a state other than the one in which it was incorporated.