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title
catch
intro
establish and thesis statement and background information
body
justify and supporting details
conclusion
summarize and final say
Editorials
Opposite-Editorial (Op-ed)
Letters to the Editor
Reviews
Advertisements
Propaganda
FORMS OF ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY
Editorials
state the opinion of the editors and publishers of news organizations
Opposite-Editorial (Op-ed)
an essay that tries to convince readers to agree with the writer's views on an issue
Opposite-Editorial (Op-ed)
written by outsiders that were commissioned by the news organization
Letters to the Editor
written by the reader
Letters to the Editor
letters sent to print and internet publications to express opinion in response to previously published articles
Reviews
evaluate items and activities such as books, movies, plays, and music from the writer's point of view
Advertisements
paid announcements that try to convince people to buy or do something
Propaganda
uses emotional appeal and often biased, false, or misleading information to persuade people to think or act in a certain way
Argument/Claim
Counterargument/Counterclaim
Refutation
ELEMENTS OF ARGUMENTATION
Argument/Claim
thesis statement of the issue
Argument/Claim
an argument states a claim and supports it with reasons and evidence from sources
proponent
arguing your side makes you the __
Counterargument/Counterclaim
an argument that stands in opposition to your argument/claim, the counterargument is your opponent's argument, which tries to explain why you are wrong
Refutation
simply disproving an opposing argument, refutation is an important skill because it is how a writer successfully convinces the audience of the validity of his/her own argument