A&P Unit 1 Lab Exam

practical practice

what position is A?

medial

what position is B?

superior

what position is C?

inferior

what position is D?

lateral

what position is E?

distal

what position is F?

proximal

what anatomical plane is A?

sagittal

what anatomical plane is B?

coronal

what anatomical plane is C?

transverse

what body cavity is A?

cranial

what body cavity is B?

vertebral

what body cavity is C?

mediastinum

what body cavity is D?

pleural

what body cavity is E?

pericardial

what structure is F?

diaphragm

what body cavity is G?

abdominal

what body cavity is H?

pelvic

what body cavity is K?

thoracic

what body cavity is J?

abdominopelvic

what body cavity is M?

ventral

what layer is A?

parietal pericardium

what cavity is B?

pericardial cavity

what layer is C?

visceral pericardium

what layer is A?

parietal pleura

what cavity is B?

pleural cavity

what layer is C?

visceral pleura

what is this tissue?

simple squamous epithelium

where is simple squamous epithelium found?

lining of blood vessels

what is the function of simple squamous epithelium?

exchange and diffusion

what is this tissue?

simple cuboidal epithelium

what is the yellow highlighted part of the simple cuboital?

lumen

what is the blue highlighted part of the simple cuboidal?

apical

what is pink highlighted part of the simple cuboidal?

basal

where is simple cuboidal epithelium found?

kidney tubules and glands

what is the function of simple cuboidal epithelium?

diffusion, exchange, and secretion

what is this tissue?

simple columnar epithelium

what is this structure on simple columnar?

mircovilli

what is the function of mircovilli?

enhances absorption

where is simple columnar epithelium found?

stomach and intenstines

what is this tissue?

pseudostratified columnar epithelium

what is this cell found in pseudostratified columnar epithelium?

goblet cell

where is pseudostratified columnar epithelium found?

nasal cavity and trachea

what is the function of pseudostratified columnar epithelium?

secretion and protection

what is this tissue?

stratified squamous epithelium

where is stratified squamous epithelium found?

skin, vaginal canal, and esophagus

what is function of stratified squamous epithelium?

protection

what is this tissue?

transitional epithelium

where is transitional epithelium found?

bladder and ureters

what is the function of transitional epithelium?

secretion and stretching

what tissue is this?

connective loose areolar

what is the blue indicated structure?

mast cell

what is the yellow indicated stucture?

elastic fiber

what is purple indicated structure?

collagen fiber

where is connective loose areolar found?

deep to the epidermis

what is the function of loose areolar tissue

provide support for other tissues and route for blood

what is this tissue?

loose reticular connective

where is loose reticular connective tissue found?

spleen, lymph nodes, and liver

what is the function of loose reticular tissue?

handle stress in all directions

what is this tissue?

adipose tissue

what is structure A found on adipose tissue?

adiopocyte

what is structure B found on adipose tissue?

stored lipids

where is adipose tissue found?

everywhere

what is the function of adipose tissue?

protection and insulation

what is this tissue?

dense regular connective

what are the blue structures found dense regular?

fibroblasts

where is dense regular connective tissue found?

tendons and ligaments

what is dense regular tissue function?

handle stress in one direction

what is this tissue?

dense irregular connective tissue

where is dense irregular tissue found?

deep dermis

what is the function of dense irregular tissue?

handle stress in multiple directions

what is this tissue?

hyaline cartilage

what is the light blue structure in hyaline cartilage?

lacuna

what is the yellow highlighted structure in hyaline cartilage

chondrocyte

what is the dark blue highlighted structure in hyaline cartilage?

perichondrium

where is hyaline cartilage found?

ends of bones, bone, and ribcage

what is this tissue?

elastic cartilage

where is elastic cartilage found?

ears and epiglottis

what is this tissue?

osseus

what is the blue highlighted structure on osseous tissue?

central canal

what is the pink highlighted structure on osseous tissue?

oseton

what is red highlighted structure on osseous tissue?

lacuna

what is purple highlighted structure on osseous tissue?

osteocytes

what is this tissue?

blood

what is the blue highlighted structure on blood tissue?

leukocytes

what is red highlighted structure on blood tissue?

erythrocytes

what is yellow highlighted structure on blood tissue?

platelets

what is this tissue?

cardiac muscle

what is blue highlighted structure on cardiac muscle?

intercalated disks

what is this tissue?

smooth muscle

what is this tissue?

skeletal muscle

what is this tissue?

neural

what is A on this neural cell?

dendrite

what is B on this neural cell?

axon

what is C on this neural cell?

soma

what is D on this neural cell?

axon terminal

what skin level is the light blue highlighted area?

stratum corneum

what skin level is the red highlighted area?

stratum lucidum

what skin level is the yellow highlighted area?

stratum granduosum

what skin level is the purple highlighted area?

stratum spinosum

what skin level is the dark blue highlighted area?

stratum basale