Stream Ecology and Restoration Figures

1

Streambank bioengineering

2

Fast-growing trees

3

Slow-growing trees

4

Shrubs

5

Native grasses/forbs

Figure

Typical pond zones

1

Littoral

2

Limnetic

3

Photic

4

Aphotic

5

Benthic

6

Emergent plants

7

Submerged plants

8

Floating plants

1

Pool

2

Run

3

Riffle

1

Floodplain

2

Channel

3

Banks

4

Bar

5

Channel bed

6

Wetted perimeter

7

Natural levee

1

Full bank width

2

Wetted width

3

Bank height

4

Water surface

5

Cross-sectional area

6

Water depth

7

Thalweg

8

Bank slope

Figure

Stream zones

1

Headwaters

2

Transfer zone

3

Depositional zone

1

Ephemeral

2

Intermediate

3

Perennial

Figure

Eutrophication

1

Nutrient runoff

2

Algae bloom

3

Sunlight blocked

4

Decomposition

5

Hypoxic dead zone

Figure

Riprap

Figure

Rock vane

Figure

Log vane

Figure

Cross-vane

Figure

Mud sill