bio 201 lab practical 1

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Last updated 9:02 PM on 9/8/26
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31 Terms

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Endocrine hormones help

  •  mood, growth and development, and metabolism


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hypothalamus


<p></p>
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hormone released by hypothalamus

ADH (antidiuretic hormone)

—Promotes water retention (ADH is released from posterior pituitary)

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thalamus

brains central information relay station

<p>brains central information relay station </p>
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pineal gland


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hormone released by pineal gland

melatonin

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pituitary gland


<p></p>
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pituitary gland—anterior lobe


<p></p>
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hormone released by anterior lobe of pituitary gland

Growth Hormone (GH)—Stimulates body growth

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pituitary gland—posterior lobe


<p></p>
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hormone released by posterior lobe of pituitary gland

Oxytocin—Stimulates uterine contractions

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thyroid gland


<p></p>
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hormone released by thyroid gland

Thyroxine (T₄)—Increases metabolic activity

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thyroid gland (microscope)

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parathyroid gland


<p></p>
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hormone released by parathyroid gland

Parathyroid hormone (PTH)—Increases blood Ca²⁺ levels

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parathyroid gland (microscope)

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thymus


<p></p>
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hormone released by thymus gland

Thymosin—Supports T-cell development

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thymus gland (microscope)

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adrenal gland


<p></p>
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adrenal gland (microscope)

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adrenal cortex

outer adrenal gland

<p>outer adrenal gland</p>
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hormone released by adrenal cortex

Cortisol—stress hormone that helps manage energy, blood pressure, and your response to danger

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adrenal medulla


Inner adrenal gland

<p><span style="font-size: calc(var(--scale-factor)*11.9px);"><br>Inner adrenal gland</span></p>
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hormone released by adrenal medulla

Epinephrine—Produces the “fight-or-flight” response

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ovaries

estrogen

<p>estrogen </p>
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ovaries (microscope)

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testes

testosterone

<p>testosterone </p>
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testes (microscope)

seminiferous tubule

<p>seminiferous tubule </p>
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pancreatic islet

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