Chemistry - Testing/Identifying products & Reactants

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Glowing splint held in a test tube and is relit

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18 Terms

1

Glowing splint held in a test tube and is relit

Oxygen is present

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2

Lit splint placed in a test tube and squeaky pop is heard

Hydrogen is present

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3

Bubbled through limewater and a cloudy white Precipitate forms

Carbon Dioxide is present

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4

Damp litmus paper held in test tube and is bleached

Chlorine is present

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5

Flame test goes Red

Lithium, Li+, is present

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6

Flame test goes Yellow

Sodium, Na+, is present

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7

Flame test goes Lilac

Potassium, K+, is present

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8

Flame test goes Orange-Red

Calcium, Ca2+, is present

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9

Flame test goes Green-Blue

Copper, Cu2+, is present

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10

Dilute sodium hydroxide solution reacts with metal ion solution to form a Green Precipitate

Iron (II), Fe2+, is present

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11

Dilute sodium hydroxide solution reacts with metal ion solution to form an Orange-Brown Precipitate

Iron (III), Fe³+, is present

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12

Dilute Sodium Hydroxide solution reacts with metal ion solution to form a Blue Precipitate

Copper (II), Cu2+, is present

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13

Dilute Sodium Hydroxide solution reacts with metal ion solution to form a White Precipitate

Calcium, Ca2+ or Zinc, Zn2+, is present

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14

Reacted with a dilute acid to form a gas, gas then tested to be Carbon Dioxide

Carbonate ions, CO32-, is present

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15

Reacted with a few drops of dilute Hydrochloric Acid and a few drops of Barium Chloride to form an insoluble White Precipitate

Sulfate ions, SO42-, is present

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16

Silver Ions react with Halide ions to form White Precipitate

Chloride, Cl-

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17

Silver Ions react with Halide ions to form Cream Precipitate

Bromide, Br-

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18

Silver Ions react with Halide ions to form Yellow Precipitate

Iodide, I-

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