careers in psych test 3

Career Goals

Goals related to life, career, and education; can be ideal or typical.

Social-Cognitive Career Theory

Theory suggesting careers are shaped by learning experiences and expectations.

Benefits of setting goals

Increased satisfaction, productivity, and self-esteem.

Psychology Degree

A liberal arts degree that does not grant a license to practice as a psychologist.

Transferable skills

Skills developed in psychology that can be applied in various fields, such as analysis and communication.

Popular Major

Psychology is one of the most commonly chosen majors, comprising about 6-8% of undergraduate degrees.

Entry-level roles

Positions that individuals with a bachelor's degree in psychology can pursue.

Employer Values

Employers prioritize major, experience, and effective communication skills in candidates.

Essential résumé components

A résumé should be targeted, concise, neat, and include education, experience, and skills.

Cover Letter

A personalized document introducing the applicant and aligning their skills with the job.

Interview Preparation

Know the organization, anticipate questions, dress appropriately, and prepare materials.

Key interview questions

Common probative questions include 'Why this job/org?' and 'Why you?'

STAR Method

An interview technique for answering behavioral questions, standing for Situation, Task, Action, Result.

Graduate School Attendance

Approximately 40% of graduates proceed to graduate school, with higher rates in social sciences (about 60%).

Graduate School Motivations

Considerations such as career opportunities, love of learning, and passion for the subject.

Decision Factors for Grad School

Consider costs, personal readiness, and alternative paths before attending graduate school.

Research Program Requirements

Candidates should research career and graduate program prerequisites.

Key Coursework

Important classes for graduate school applicants include Research Methods and Statistics.

Minimum GPA for Grad School

Most programs require at least a 3.0 GPA, with competitive applicants averaging around 3.5.

Gain Experience

Applicants should acquire research and field experience relevant to their desired program.

Letters of Recommendation

Letters that should come from professors who know the student’s work and goals.

Evaluating Grad Programs

Consider acceptance rates, funding opportunities, faculty focus, and alumni success.

Application Components

Typically includes Statement of Purpose, transcripts, GRE scores, Letters of Recommendation, and writing samples.

GRE Purpose

Standardizes GPA and predicts success in graduate programs.

GRE Sections

The GRE consists of Verbal, Quantitative, and Analytical Writing sections.

Psychology Subject Test

A test assessing general knowledge in psychology.

GRE Percentile Goals for Master's

Most master's programs expect applicants to be in the 25th to 50th percentile.

GRE Percentile Goals for Doctoral

Doctoral programs typically seek applicants in the 50th to 75th percentile.

Statement of Purpose

An essential application component that should be tailored and evidence-backed.

Common Mistakes in Statement of Purpose

Avoid oversharing, flattering the committee, generalizing, joking, or complaining in your statement.

Interview Preparation for Grad School

Candidates should understand the program and faculty and prepare insightful questions.

Funding Graduate School

Options include tuition waivers, assistantships, scholarships, loans, and employer programs.

Loans for Grad School

Federal loans, PLUS loans, and loan forgiveness options are available for financing education.

Financial Aid Forms for Grad School

Forms of aid may include assistantships, scholarships, and grants.

Importance of Networking

Building relationships is crucial for obtaining strong letters of recommendation.

Behavioral Question Technique

Use the STAR method to effectively answer behavioral questions in interviews.

Resources for Graduate Applicants

Students should gather materials and information for their applications and evaluations.

Graduate School Application Timeline

Planning in advance for applications helps in managing the process effectively.

Career Paths with a Psychology Degree

Bachelor's level education can lead to various entry-level paths or further educational opportunities.

Professional Graphic Design of Résumés

Résumés must be visually appealing and organized to stand out to potential employers.

Professional Correspondence

Sending thank-you notes and professional follow-ups is a vital post-interview step.

Field Experience Importance

Field experience enhances an applicant's profile for graduate programs.