Accents in French

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9 Terms

1

What are accents in French?

Accents in French are diacritic marks added to letters to dictate pronunciation.

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2

What is the purpose of the acute accent (é)?

The acute accent (é) indicates that the vowel should be pronounced as /e/, similar to 'ay' in English.

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3

What does the grave accent (è) signify?

The grave accent (è) indicates an open 'e' sound, pronounced as /ɛ/, like 'bet' in English.

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4

When is the circumflex accent (ê) used?

The circumflex accent (ê) can signal a change in vowel pronunciation or indicate that a letter has been omitted.

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5

What effect does the cedilla (ç) have on pronunciation?

The cedilla (ç) changes the pronunciation of 'c' from a hard /k/ sound to a soft /s/ sound before 'a', 'o', or 'u'.

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6

What is the effect of the diaeresis (ë)?

The diaeresis (ë) indicates that two vowels next to each other should be pronounced separately.

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7

What accent is used on the 'u' in 'où'?

The grave accent (ù) is used in 'où' to distinguish it from 'ou' (or).

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8

How does accentuation affect verb conjugations in French?

Accents can affect the pronunciation and sometimes the meaning of conjugated verbs, e.g., 'a' (has) vs. 'à' (to).

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9

Are accents optional in French writing?

No, accents are not optional; they are necessary for correct spelling and pronunciation.

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