Os Coxae: Ilium, Ischium, and Pubis.

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26 Terms

1
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Ala of the ilium

The fan shaped portion of the ilium

<p>The fan shaped portion of the ilium</p>
2
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Anterior superior iliac spine of the ilium

anterior end of the iliac crest

<p>anterior end of the iliac crest</p>
3
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Posterior inferior iliac spine of the ilium

just superior to the greater sciatic notch

<p>just superior to the greater sciatic notch</p>
4
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Greater sciatic notch of the ilium

Forms the greater sciatic foramen with sacrotuberous and sacrospinous ligament.

<p>Forms the greater sciatic foramen with sacrotuberous and sacrospinous ligament.</p>
5
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Iliac crest of the ilium

superior ridge of the ilium

<p>superior ridge of the ilium</p>
6
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Iliac tuberosity of the ilium

roughened surface superior to the auricular surface. serves as an attachment for the posterior sacroiliac ligaments.

<p>roughened surface superior to the auricular surface. serves as an attachment for the posterior sacroiliac ligaments. </p>
7
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Iliac fossa of the ilium

internal concavity in the ala of the ilium on the medial surface.

<p>internal concavity in the ala of the ilium on the medial surface. </p>
8
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Arcuate line of the ilium

marks the pelvic brim

<p>marks the pelvic brim </p>
9
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Auricular surface of the ilium

ear-shaped surface that articulates with the sacrum

<p>ear-shaped surface that articulates with the sacrum</p>
10
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Posterior gluteal line of the ilium

small line curving posteriorly in the ala of the ilium

11
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Anterior gluteal line of the ilium

small line curving anteriorly in the ala of the ilium

12
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Inferior gluteal line of the ilium

small line inferior to the anterior gluteal line, curving anteriorly.

13
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Ischial spine of the ischium

medial projection separating greater and lesser sciatic notches; where 2 ischial spines are close together.

<p>medial projection separating greater and lesser sciatic notches; where 2 ischial spines are close together. </p>
14
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Lesser sciatic notch of the ischium

smaller depression inferior to the ischial spine

<p>smaller depression inferior to the ischial spine</p>
15
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Ischial tuberosity of the ischium

projection on the postolateral border of the ischium. these are your “sit bones” because they support the weight of the body while seated

<p>projection on the postolateral border of the ischium. these are your “sit bones” because they support the weight of the body while seated</p>
16
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Ischial ramus of the ischium

extends inferiorly from the body of the ischium

<p>extends inferiorly from the body of the ischium</p>
17
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Superior pubic ramus of the pubis

passes superolaterally to the acetabulum

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Inferior pubic ramus of the pubis

passes posteriorly, inferiorly, and laterally to join the ramus of the ischial ramus

19
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Pectineal line of the pubis

extends diagonally across the pubis and merges with the arcuate line

<p>extends diagonally across the pubis and merges with the arcuate line</p>
20
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Symphysial Surface of the pubis

in contact with fibrocartilage disc to form pubis symphysis

<p>in contact with fibrocartilage disc to form pubis symphysis</p>
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Pubic Symphysis of the pubis

two pubis bones articulated

22
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Pubic arch of the pubis

formed when two pubis bones are articulated

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Pubic tubercle of the pubis

lateral end of the pubic crest

<p>lateral end of the pubic crest </p>
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Pubic crest of the pubis

anterosuperior surface of the superior pubic ramus

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Acetabulum of the os coxae

the socket that holds the femoral head

<p>the socket that holds the femoral head</p>
26
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Obturator foramen of the os coxae

the large hole formed by the articulation of the ilium, ischium, and pubis

<p>the large hole formed by the articulation of the ilium, ischium, and pubis </p>