NS1015 DEFINTIONS W1 assesment quiz1

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Last updated 4:48 AM on 8/7/26
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10 Terms

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Common law

Law which is developed from the courts
decisions (case law)

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Statute law

Law which is passed by the Legislature
(Parliament)

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Criminal law

Law related to the punishment for breaches of laws agreed to by society.

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Civil law

Law as between individuals, sometimes referred to as tort law.

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High Court

The final judicial body for appealing decisions of all other courts.

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Doctrine of precedent

The rule that decisions handed down by higher courts are binding on those inferior within the same court system.

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Rights

A rule entitling one to expect or demand other people act or desist from acting in certain ways.

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Duties

Obligations an individual owes others or responsibilities pursuant to a rule.

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Human rights

The basic rights and freedoms to which all humans are entitled.

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Balance of probabilities

Level of proof required in a civil case