Spanish Preterite Perfecto, Pluscuamperfecto, Preterite Perfect del Subjunctivo

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Quiz/Test 2/19/24

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26 Terms

1
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Preterite Perfect conjugcation

he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han + p.p.

2
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Pluscuamperfecto conjugation

había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían + p.p.

3
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Preterite Perfecto del Subjunctivo conjugation

haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan + p.p.

4
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Ex. Yo (ya) ___ _______ (abrir) la tienda

he abierto

5
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Translate: Yo (ya) he comido el almuerzo.

I have already eaten lunch. (preterite perfecto)

6
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For all 3 forms, past participles are ALWAYS

masculine and singular

7
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Pluscuamperfecto has to have what?

other action after it

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Ex. Yo ya ______ __________(terminar) mi tarea para cuando mis padres vinieron a casa.

había terminado

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Translate: Tú ya habías limpiado la casa para cuando tu madre llegó a casa.

You had already cleaned the house for when your mother arrived home. (pluscuamperfecto)

10
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definition of preterite perfect/past-preterite

  • completed action

  • action in past without peramiders of time

  • compound tense

11
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defintion of pluscuamperfecto

expresses an action in the past before another action in the past

12
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definition of preterite perfecto del subjuntivo

  • recent past action with pirameters of time

  • must have trigger, que, and change in subject

13
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Ex. Espero que ella ______ _______(hacer) ejercicio mañana.

haya hecho

14
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Translate: Es importante que él haya limpiado mañana.

It is important that he has cleaned tomorrow. (In english, the translation is technically a preterite perfect indicative because we don’t have a preterite perfecto form.)

15
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opened

abierto (abrir)

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said

dicho (decir)

17
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described

descrito (describir)

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discovered

descubierto (descubrir)

19
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wrote

escrito (escribir)

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made

hecho (hacer)

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dead

muerto (morir)

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put/placed/set

puesto (poner)

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resolved

resuelto (resolver)

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broken

roto (romper)

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seen

visto (ver)

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returned

vuelto (volver)